Structures Flashcards

1
Q

What was the post and lintel system?

A

Vertical posts support horizontal beams (lintels)

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2
Q

Name the three types of columns

A

Doric, Ionic, Corinthian

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3
Q

What was the maximum amount of pillars apart the pillars could be to prevent the stone entablature from breaking?

A

3

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4
Q

If the gap between pillars was wider than three pillars what did the beams have to be made from?

A

Wood

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5
Q

How do you create a barrel vault?

A

Extend the depth of the arch

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6
Q

Which buildings apodyterium, tepidarium and caldarium contained barrel vaults?

A

The Stabian Baths in Pompeii

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7
Q

How is a cross vault created?

A

Two barrel vaults cross at right angles

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8
Q

Name two examples of a cross vault.

A

The Basilica Nova and the frigidarium in the Baths on Caracalla

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