Structures Flashcards
What was the post and lintel system?
Vertical posts support horizontal beams (lintels)
Name the three types of columns
Doric, Ionic, Corinthian
What was the maximum amount of pillars apart the pillars could be to prevent the stone entablature from breaking?
3
If the gap between pillars was wider than three pillars what did the beams have to be made from?
Wood
How do you create a barrel vault?
Extend the depth of the arch
Which buildings apodyterium, tepidarium and caldarium contained barrel vaults?
The Stabian Baths in Pompeii
How is a cross vault created?
Two barrel vaults cross at right angles
Name two examples of a cross vault.
The Basilica Nova and the frigidarium in the Baths on Caracalla