Structures Flashcards
List an example if a frame structure
The Effie tower
List an example of a solid structure
A piece of wood
List an example of a shell structure
A basketball
What is a solid structure?
Made of only one part without interior spaces
What is an frame structure?
Made of many parts that form a skeleton
What is a shell structure?
Made of thin outer layer with a hollow interior
What does form describe?
The shape and appearance
What does function describe?
The uses that the objects have
What is a structure?
Anything made of parts that is put together in a specific way for Specific purpose
What is form?
The basic shape of the structure
What is function?
The purpose of the structure
What can structures be classified as?
As solid, frame, Shell, or a combination
Solid -___ part
One
Frame - parts of a _____
Skeleton
True or false:
forces do not act on structures
False
Forces can be classified as what?
External or internal
List 4 internal forces
Sheer, tension, compression and torsion
List three examples of external forces
Wind, gravity, water
Magnitude is…
Size of force
Direction is …
Where it comes from
Point of application is…
The exact location
Plane of application is…
The side of structure affected by force
I-beam
A beam commonly used in the construction of buildings, shaped like the letter I when you look at the end of it
Strut
A narrow structural support