Structure of the Earth Flashcards

1
Q

4 layers of the earth

A
  • inner core
  • outer core
  • mantle
  • crust
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2
Q

radius of center to crust?

A

6371km

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3
Q

heat at center of earth

A

6500 celsius

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4
Q

density at center of earth

A

12g/cm^3

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5
Q

inner core structure and why

A

Solid.

-due to pressure

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6
Q

outer core structure and material

A

semi-molten

-liquid iron and nickel

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7
Q

Mantle structure

  • depth
  • temp
  • properties
A
  • 2900km
  • up to 5000/C
  • plastic properties
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8
Q

Crust structure

A

-made of rock, silicon, oxygen, aluminium, potassium and sodium.

  • 6-10km oceanic
  • 30-40km land
  • 70km mountain
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9
Q

upper mantle

A

lithosphere

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