Structure of an Atom Flashcards
All matter is composed of atoms, which are the
smallest parts of an element that can take place in chemical reactions
Atoms are mostly made up of ………. around ………..
empty space
a very small, dense nucleus that contains protons and neutrons
electron relative mass
1/1840
The atomic number (
) is the …………..and has symbol …
is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
Z
The mass number (or nucleon number) is the
and has the symbol what
is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom and has symbol A
Protons and neutrons are also called
nucleons
electron shells are called what in aqa
main energy levels
principle quantum number each shell is given to see how many electrons 1st shell 1 n so how many shells are allowed 2n squared
2xn squared
so first shell =2
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