Structure of a Leaf Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the Waxy Cuticle for

A

Prevents Transpiration

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2
Q

What is Transpiration

A

Loss of water vapour from the leaf

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3
Q

What is the Upper Epidermis for

A

Transparent to allow light to enter the leaf

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4
Q

What is the Palisade Mesophyll for

A

Contains lots of Chloroplasts which absorbs light in photosynthesis

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5
Q

What is a Spongy Mesophyll for

A

Air Spaces allow gases to diffuse

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6
Q

What does the vein contain

A

Xylem and Phloem

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7
Q

What does the Xylem and Phloem Do?

A

The Xylem brings water to the leaf, the Phloem removes sugar

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8
Q

Guard Cells control what?

A

They control the opening and closure of the stomata

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9
Q

What do Stomata do?

A

They allow carbon Dioxide into the leaf, and oxygen out.

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10
Q

In photosynthesis, what does glucose make

A

Proteins, Fats, Cellulose for Cell Walls and Starch for Storage

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11
Q

Mineral Ions are absorbed by active transport to what

A

The root hair cell

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12
Q

Magnesium is used to make what

A

Chlorophyll

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13
Q

Magnesium Deficiency = ??

A

Yellow Leaves

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