Structure of a Flower Flashcards
1
Q
What is the female part of a flower called?
A
- the carpel
2
Q
What does the carpal consist of?
A
- an ovary
- style
- stigma
3
Q
What does the ovary contain?
A
- the ovule/s
4
Q
What do the mature ovules contain?
A
- a female gamete
5
Q
What happens once the male gamete fertilises the female gamete in the ovule?
A
- the ovule develops into a seed
- the ovary develops into a fruit
6
Q
What is the style?
A
- the slender section connecting the stigma to the ovary
7
Q
What does the style do?
A
- holds the stigma in the most favourable position to receive pollen
8
Q
What grows along the style towards the ovary?
A
- the pollen tube carrying the male gamete grows along the style towards the ovary
9
Q
What is the stigma?
A
- the sticky part that receives pollen
10
Q
What is the male part of a flower called?
A
- the stamen
11
Q
What does the stamen consist of?
A
- anther
- filament
12
Q
What is the anther?
A
- the structure that forms pollen grains in which the male gametes are found
13
Q
What does the filament do?
A
- holds the anther in the best position for the pollen to be released