Structure & Function Flashcards

1
Q

What % of muscle is fascial tissue?

A

40%

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2
Q

Fascial tissue is made up of these three elements.

A

Amorphous ground substance, Collagen and Elastin

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3
Q

Fascial tissue serves the function of movement in these 3 principal ways.

A

Allowing muscles to stretch while holding their form.
Allowing muscles to slide over other muscles, bones and organs.
Allowing each division of a muscle to slide over the same structures next to it.

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4
Q

Amorphous ground substance is a _____ and it _______ and ________ other structures within it and provides ______ ______.

A

Amorphous ground substance is a GEL and it SURROUNDS and PROTECTS other structures within it and provides VISIBLE FORM.

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5
Q

Collagen fibers are _____ and relatively _______ and provide _________ to fascial tissue.

A

Collagen fibers are TOUGH and relatively INELASTIC and provide STABILITY to fascial tissue.

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6
Q

Elastin is ______ and allows fascial tissue to _______ thus serving the function of ________.

A

Elastin is ELASTIC and allows fascial tissue to STRETCH thus serving the function of MOVEMENT.

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7
Q

Fascial tissue is most elastic in the _____ and serves as a _________.

A

Fascial tissue is most elastic in the YOUNG and serves as a LUBRICANT. (It is soft, pliable, stretchy and slick).

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8
Q

The 5 reasons that facial tissue becomes hard, rigid, dense, fibrous and short (or deteriorates) are…

A
  1. ) Desiccation of tissue due to Aging
  2. ) Physical trauma
  3. ) Emotional trauma
  4. ) Disease
  5. ) Habit patterns
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9
Q

Seen under a microscope, it appears that _______ loosely winds around _______.

A

Seen under a microscope, it appears that collagen loosely winds around elastin.

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10
Q

Periostium

A

The tough fascial covering of all bones. Tendons do not connect to bone per se, but to this covering.

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11
Q

The purpose of Myofascial Release Massage is to…

A

Return fascial tissue to an earlier, healthier state.

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