structure, form and function Flashcards

1
Q

structure, function and role of epithelial tissue in equines

A

structure : composed of tightly packed cells arranged in one or more layers
function : provides protection, secretion, absorption, and sensory receptors
role : forms the lining of the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, and reproductive tract. Also, covers the outer surface of the skin and structures like hooves and hair follicles

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2
Q

structure, function and role of connective tissue in equines

A

structure : consists of cells scattered within an extracellular matrix, which may be dense or loose
function : supports, connects, and protects organs and other tissue types. provides structural framework and transportation of substances
role : forms tendons and ligaments, which support muscles and joints. Also found in bones, providing support and protection.

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3
Q

structure, function and role of muscle tissue

A

Structure: Composed of elongated cells called muscle fibers, which contain contractile proteins.
Function: Generates force and movement, maintains posture, and produces heat.
Role : Skeletal muscle tissue is responsible for voluntary movement, such as running and jumping. Smooth muscle tissue lines internal organs, facilitating involuntary movements like peristalsis in the digestive tract. Cardiac muscle tissue powers the heart, pumping blood throughout the body.

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4
Q

structure, function and role of nervous tissue

A

Structure : Made up of neurons, specialized cells capable of transmitting electrical impulses, and supporting cells called glial cells.
Function: Coordinates and regulates body activities through the transmission of electrical signals.
Role : Forms the brain, spinal cord, and nerves, which control movement, sensation, and internal organ function. Facilitates coordination and response to stimuli.

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5
Q

structure, function and role of adipose tissue

A

Structure : Consists of adipocytes (fat cells) embedded in a loose extracellular matrix.
Function : Stores energy in the form of fat, insulates the body, and cushions and protects organs.
Role : Provides insulation and energy storage, especially important in equines for thermoregulation and endurance. Also cushions vital organs such as the kidneys and protects them from physical damage.

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6
Q

epithelial tissue?

A

this tissue covers the furnaces of the body, including the skin and the lining

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