Structural organization continued

Question 1

The cytoplasm (cyt/o= cell,-plasm=formation) includes all of the material

Answer 1

outside the nucleus and enclosed by the cell membrane

Question 2

The cytoplasm contains ______-to supply the chemical needs of the cell

Answer 2

specialized appartus

Question 3

What is the mitochondria?

Answer 3

Small sausage-shaped bodies that provide the principal source of energy thatb is stored in food.

Question 4

The chemical process catabolism is when

Answer 4

complex foods such as sugarand fat are broken down into simpler substances and energy is released by the mitochondria.

Question 5

Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 5

a network(reticulum) of canals within the cell. These canals are cellular cellular tunnel systems that manufacture proteins for the cell

Question 6

Ribosomes

Answer 6

attached to the ER. Build long chains of proteins

Question 7

Anabolism

Answer 7

the process of building up large proteins from small protein pieces called amino acids

Question 8

What makes up the cell’s metabolism?

Answer 8

Anabolism and catabolism

Question 9

What is metabolism?

Answer 9

The total of the chemical processes occurring in the cell