Structural-Functionalism Flashcards
Views society as a complex unit composed of many parts that come and work together to ensure its stability and survival.
Structural-Functionalism
Macro-level approach emphasizing on the following:
- Social structures
- Social institutions
- Social functions
Patterns in society that are considered relatively stable
Social structures
Groups that can influence norms in society
Social institutions
Consequences (of each social structure) for the operation of society
Social functions
Herbert Spencer compared society to what?
The human body.
Elements or processes of or within society that may disrupt solidarity and stability
Social Dysfunction
Recognized and intended consequences.
Manifest Functions
Unrecognized and unintended consequences.
Latent function
Prominent figure under Structural-Functionalism. The rules of sociological method. The elementary form of religious life. The division of labor in society suicide.
Emile Durkheim
Looks into the underlying patterns in human behaviour that leads to observable social phenomena.
Structuralism
Main proponents of Structuralism
Claude Lévi-Strauss