Strong/Weak Bases/Acids Flashcards

1
Q

HCl (hydrochloric acid)

A

Strong Acid

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2
Q

NaOH sodium hydroxide

A

Strong Base

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3
Q

KOH potassium hydroxide

A

Strong Base

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4
Q

NH4OH ammonium hydroxide

A

Weak Base

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5
Q

HNO3 (nitric acid)

A

Strong Acid

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6
Q

HCOOH (formic acid)

A

Weak Acid

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7
Q

Ba(OH) 2 barium hydroxide

A

Strong Base

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8
Q

NH3 ammonia

A

Weak Base

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9
Q

CH3NH2 methylamine

A

Weak Base

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10
Q

C5H5N pyridine

A

Weak Base

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11
Q

H2SO4 (sulfuric acid)

A

Strong Acid

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12
Q

HBr (hydrobromic acid)

A

Strong Acid

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13
Q

HI hydroiodic acid

A

Strong Acid

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14
Q

HClO4 (perchloric acid)

A

Strong Acid

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15
Q

HF (hydrofluoric acid)

A

Weak Acid

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16
Q

HCN (hydrocyanic acid)

A

Weak Acid

17
Q

HNO2 (nitrous acid)

A

Weak Acid

18
Q

HSO4- (hydrogen sulfate ion)

A

Weak Acid

19
Q

What makes an acid/base strong

A

its want to either give a proton or accept one

20
Q

how is water like a banker when considering acids and bases?

A

Protons are the currency for the transaction of protons

21
Q

What makes a strong acid strong?

A

The fact that it is very aggressive when it comes to donating a proton

22
Q

What makes a strong base strong?

A

It wants to aggressively accept protons

23
Q

Why is water like banker when it comes to

A

Protons are the currency for Bases and Acids to exchange