stroke Flashcards

1
Q

Total AC stroke involves which structures?

A

ACA
MCA
+/- Opth artery

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2
Q

Lacunar Strokes affect which areas of the brain?

A

Those supplied by lenticulostriate arteries

(pons/thalamus/hypothalamus

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3
Q

AC strokes produce hemiplgia on which side?

Movement follows what pattern?

A

contralateral

flaccid and arreflexic to hyperreflexic

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4
Q

Pt presents with hemianaesthesia of left leg, where is infarct?

A

Right ACA

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5
Q

Patient presents with hemianaesthesia of upper body, where is infarct?

A

MCA

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6
Q

Insognia (denial of one side of body) is symptom of damage to which area of brain?

A

post parietal cortex

integrates sensory info and inputs to motor areas

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7
Q

Homonymous Hemianopia is a sign of pathology in which vessel?

A

MCA

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8
Q

Language dysfunction is a sign of…

A

AC stroke

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9
Q

Insognia (denial of one side of the bpdy) indicates damage to which area of the brain?

A

post parietal cortex

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10
Q

Damage to dominant hemisphere can cause….

A

dyspraxia and aphasia

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11
Q

name 3 types of dyspraxia

A

ideomotor

ideational

limb - kinetic dyspraxia

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12
Q

what is brocas aphasia?

A

Impaired expression via spoken and or written language

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13
Q

what is Wernickes aphasia?

A

impaired comprehension of language

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14
Q

a pure motor or sensory hemiplegia is a symptom of what kind of stroke?

A

Internal capsule stroke

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15
Q

name 5 PCS signs/symptoms

A

bliateral Visual loss/diplopia

amnesia

dysarthria

unsteadiness

dysphagia
- medulla/pons

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16
Q

pt presenting with mixed symptoms?

A

venous stroke