Strict Liability and Product Liability Flashcards
What are two cases of Strict Liability
- Possession of Wild Animals
- Abnormally Dangerous Activities
What are Wild Animals
- Non-domesticated animals (you can’t domesticate wild animals)
- Injury that would normally occur
- OR Domestic animals with dangerous propensities
What are Abnormally Dangerous Activities
- Excavation
- Dynamite
- Toxic Chemicals
What is one legal defense for Strict Liability
Assumption of the Risk
Product Liability
A product breaks or doesn’t work properly
What are the 3 causes of action for Product Liability
- Negligence
- Breach of Warranty
- Strict Products liability
Product Liability: Negligence
Negligence in the chain caused the product to break or not work
Product Liability: Breach of Warranty
Promise about product performance
Warranties
Difference between Merchantability and Fitness for a Particular Purpose
Merchantability: Product is genernally acceptable and reasonably fit for ordinary prupose
FPP: Product FIT for a particular purpose (seller must know purpose and buyer must rely on seller’s skill)
Strict Products Liability
- Defective product
- Sold by commercial seller
- Foreseeable user (foreseeable circle of buyer)
- Used in a manner it was intended (no matter how much I use it)
Commercial Seller
In the business of selling the product
What is the Inadequate/Failure to Warn hypo?
A type of Defective Product regarding warning under Strict Products Liability
What are the defenses to Strict Products Liability
- Assumption of the Risk
- Misuse
What is another way to say Strict Product Liability
Strict Liability in Tort