Stress test Flashcards
What percentage must the heart rate reach for a stress test?
85% but based on age and gender
post exercise images must be taken in …?
60-90 seconds after the patient came off the treadmill
what can be seen immediately after the stress test?
wall abnormalities, CAD
indications for a stress test
CAD chest pain nonischemic cardiomyopathy pre op clearance SOB abn EKG valve disease
contradictions for a stress test
elevated cardiac enzymes severe CAD mobile thrombus acute MI myo or pericarditis HTN ventricular arryhthmia 2nd or 3rd degree heart block pregnancy
what are the goals of a stress test?
achieve THR
increase in LV wall contractility
detect CAD
identify WMA
Negative stress echo
normal wall LV motion
positive stress echo
fixed WMA
decrease in over EF from rest peak
increase in LV volume and size from rest to peak
wall motion at rest may become …?
hypo kinetic
Akinetic
dyskinetic
aneurysmal
lead place for stress test
An ST depression means ?
myocardial ischemia
ST elevation means what?
myocardial infarction
Images need for stress echo
PLAX PSAX
A4C A2C
tyes of stress echo test
treadmill
supine bicycle
pharmacological
dobutamine