Stress test Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage must the heart rate reach for a stress test?

A

85% but based on age and gender

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2
Q

post exercise images must be taken in …?

A

60-90 seconds after the patient came off the treadmill

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3
Q

what can be seen immediately after the stress test?

A

wall abnormalities, CAD

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4
Q

indications for a stress test

A
CAD
chest pain
nonischemic cardiomyopathy 
pre op clearance
SOB
abn EKG 
valve disease
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5
Q

contradictions for a stress test

A
elevated cardiac enzymes
severe CAD
mobile thrombus 
acute MI
myo or pericarditis 
HTN
ventricular arryhthmia 
2nd or 3rd degree heart block 
pregnancy
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6
Q

what are the goals of a stress test?

A

achieve THR
increase in LV wall contractility
detect CAD
identify WMA

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7
Q

Negative stress echo

A

normal wall LV motion

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8
Q

positive stress echo

A

fixed WMA
decrease in over EF from rest peak
increase in LV volume and size from rest to peak

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9
Q

wall motion at rest may become …?

A

hypo kinetic
Akinetic
dyskinetic
aneurysmal

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10
Q

lead place for stress test

A
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11
Q

An ST depression means ?

A

myocardial ischemia

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12
Q

ST elevation means what?

A

myocardial infarction

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13
Q

Images need for stress echo

A

PLAX PSAX

A4C A2C

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14
Q

tyes of stress echo test

A

treadmill
supine bicycle
pharmacological
dobutamine

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