stress response 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Catecholamines prepare the body to

A

to act

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2
Q

what does cortisol do in the stress response

A

mobilizes energy
stores (glucose) & other substances
needed to fuel the action

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3
Q

Epinephrine exerts its chief effects on
what system

A

CV system

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4
Q

Epinephrine increases what in the body

A

Epinephrine increases cardiac output & blood flow
to the heart, brain, & skeletal muscles

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5
Q

how does epinephrine increase cardiac output & blood flow to the heart, brain, & skeletal muscles

A

by dilating vessels that supply these
organs.

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6
Q

what does epinephrine also dilate

A

dilates airways thereby
increasing delivery of oxygen to the
bloodstream

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7
Q

Norepinephrine complement those
of

A

epinephrine

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8
Q

what does Norepinephrine
constrict

A

blood vessels of the viscera
& skin which shifts blood flow to the
vessels dilated by epinephrine.

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9
Q

Norepinephrine also increases what type of awareness

A

increases mental awareness

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10
Q

what does CRH influence

A

influences immune system indirectly

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11
Q

how does CRH influence the immune system indirectly

A

by activating glucocorticoids
(cortisol) & catecholamines

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12
Q

peripheral CRH is

A

proinflammatory

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13
Q

what does peripheral CRH cause

A

vasodilation & vascular
permeability.

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14
Q

what cells are the target of peripheral CRH

A

mast cells

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