stress psyc Flashcards
stressors
event or situation (cant always control)
stress reaction
how we respond
eustress
good stress (Challenge and motivation)
distress
Bad stress (threat and fear)
conflict situations
choosing between two or more options
approach-approach conflict
two or more good options
Resolve= easy
Stress= low
example= which soda to drink, colleges to go to, where to eat
avoidance-avoidance conflict
two or more bad options
resolve= hard
stress= high
example= choosing classes, choosing a job as a high schooler
approach-avoidance conflict
one situation with good and bad
Resolve= medium (depends on importance)
Stress= medium (depends on importance
Example= dating, breaking up
double approach-avoidance conflict
two situations with good and bad
fix= 1. discount, 2. third option, 3. impulse
resolve= medium
Stress= medium
Example= vacation planning, choosing who to date, college pros/cons
general adaptation syndrome
body responds to stress in three stages
three stages of the body’s stress reaction
Alarm
resistance
exhaustion
Alarm
Body defends itself (sympathetic and parasympathetic)
Resistance
Body releases chemicals (neurotransmitters/hormones)
exhaustion
body runs out of resources
daily stress
little constant hassles
burnout
physical, mental and emotion exhaustion
significant changes
big life events
catastrophes
unpredictable, life threatening events
Wellness
result of healthy lifestyle and attitudes
exercise: physical and mental/ emotional benefits
increased fitness, decreases depression, greater self confidence, greater self discipline, mood boosting chemicals, enhances cognitive ability
positive psychology
study optimal human functioning
flow
state of optimal experience: involves challenge, requires skills, has goals and provides feedback
happiness
happy people… help others more, make devisions easier, see the world as safer, participate in more rewarding activities, have a higher sense of control, and higher levels of hope
optimism: believe bad events…
are temporary, not your fault, wont have bigger effects