Strategic marketing planning Flashcards
Strategic planning
developing and maintaining strategic fit between company’s goals and capabilities. Adapting and taking advantage of constantly changing environment. marketing planning supports this
Company wide strategic planning process
define company mission
set company objectives and goals
design business portfolio
plan marketing and other functional strategies
Market orientated mission
organisation’s purpose which guides people internally and externally. Is customer focused
Setting company objectives and goals
Mission turned into detailed supporting objectives for each management level. Leads to hierarchy of objectives
Designing business portfolio
guided by mission statement and objectives.
1. analyse current portfolio
2. shape future portfolio
Analysing business portfolio
Attractiveness and strength in SBUs. Strong resources into profitable businesses that support company’s mission.
Shaping future portfolio
Boston consulting group growth share matrix:
Stars = high growth, high share - heavy investment
Cash cows = low growth, high share - less investment, use profits
Question marks = high growth, low share - turn to stars or phase out
Dogs = low growth, low share - maintain but no promise
Strategies for SBUs
invest to build share
invest to hold share
harvest short term cash flow
divest by selling or phasing out
Strategies for growth and downsizing (product/market expansion grid)
Market penetration - more sales, same products
Market development - new market, same products
Product development - modified/new product, same market
Diversification - new market and products
Planning marketing
partnering to build customer relationships. SBUs work together. Partnering internally and externally.
QSCV
quality, service, cleaning, value
Elements of a customer value-driven marketing strategy
Segmentation - analyse and divide to specific groups
Targeting - evaluate segments attractiveness
Differentiation - better value than competitors
Product positioning - make it desirable in consumer’s minds
Integrated marketing mix
7P’s
4C’s - customer solution, customer cost, convenience, communication
Marketing management functions
Analysis
Planning
Implement + Organise
Control
Analysis
Internal strengths and weaknesses, external opportunities and threats