story plot/elements Flashcards
Exposition
The “exposition” of a story introduces the characters, the setting, and the central conflict of the narrative.
Rising Action
After the initial introduction, events follow that intensify or complicate the central conflict, causing it to evolve.
Climax
Eventually, the intensity of the central conflict will rise to the point where it fundamentally changes, creating a new understanding, situation, or direction for the main characters.(This part can be a little tricky, there could be several areas that can count as the climax)
Falling Action
Once this change takes place, events will follow that come as a direct result of the shift that took place in the climax.
Resolution / Conclusion
Finally, the author will end the story, leaving the reader with an impression of the various characters’ thoughts and feelings and their responses to what happened in the story.
Characters
Major Character: Important figure at the center of the story.
Minor Character: Supports the major character. Their role in the story is to add to the major characters.
Characterization
How writers present and reveal characters.
Direct Descriptions
Showing them in Action
The presentation of other characters and how they interact with each other
Point of View
Third Person: used third person pronouns (she, he, they, etc).
More open. You can see into the minds of different people.
First Person: uses first person pronoun I.
Limits more since you can only see the one character’s thoughts, feelings, and experiences.
Setting
The context in which the story occurs.
Major Elements: Time, Place, Social environment around the characters.
Together the elements make the world the characters are in.
Style & Tone
Style: The way that the writer chooses words and arranges sentences. The style can convey how the writer sees the word.
Tone: The attitude and feelings of the story by the author. (Serious, ironic, sad, happy, bitter, nostalgic, etc.).
Theme
The main idea or message behind the story/writing.
It does not specifically relate to the story, and can be used universally with different stories.
Should not have character or plot in it.
Not one word.