Storage Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a HDD?

A

HDD means Hard Disk Drive.

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2
Q

Advantages of a HDD (Give 2 reasons)?

A
  1. Has a large storage capacity.
  2. Is faster than optical disk (a recording technology).
  3. Has a persistent storage (retains data even if turned off).
  4. Can be easily replaced or upgraded.
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3
Q

Disadvantages of a HDD (Give 2 reasons)?

A
  1. Relies heavily on moving parts that can be broken.
  2. Disk surface can be damaged easily.
  3. Constantly uses a lot of power.
  4. Very noisy and has a slower read and write time than RAM.
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4
Q

What is a SSD?

A

An SSD means Solid State Drive.

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5
Q

Advantages of an SSD (Give 3 reasons)?

A
  1. Much faster than a HDD.
  2. Doesn’t consume much power.
  3. More durable than HDD’s
  4. Makes no noise whilst operating.
  5. Smaller than a HDD.
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6
Q

Disadvantages of an SSD (Give 2 reasons)?

A
  1. More expensive than a HDD.
  2. Very limited storage capacity.
  3. Not sold very frequently.
  4. Shorter lifespans than HDD’s.
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7
Q

Advantages of a Memory Stick (Give 3 reasons)?

A
  1. Very portable due to its small size.
  2. Reads and writes faster than traditional HDD’s.
  3. Has been manufactured to be durable.
  4. Much cheaper than the traditional HDD.
  5. Doesn’t use much power, and has security features.
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8
Q

Disadvantages of a Memory Stick (Give 3 reasons)?

A
  1. Can be lost easily due to its size.
  2. Flash drive files can be corrupted.
  3. Does not have a write protection system (most of the time).
  4. May require a special program to stop wearing the drive.
  5. Has a limited number of write and erase cycles before failing
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9
Q

What is a CD?

A

A CD is a Compact Disk.

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10
Q

Advantages of a CD (Give 2 reasons)?

A
  1. Small, so is easily portable.
  2. Very cheap to produce.
  3. Decently fast to access data.
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11
Q

Disadvantages of a CD (Give 2 reasons)?

A
  1. Quite fragile.
  2. Smaller storage capacity than a hard drive or DVD.
  3. Slower to access than the hard drive.
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12
Q

Advantages of a Cloud (Give 2 reasons)?

A
  1. Can save costs.
  2. Has ransomware and malware protection.
  3. Regulatory compliance.
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13
Q

Disadvantages of a Cloud (Give 2 reasons)?

A
  1. Backups may be slower.
  2. Restoring will be slower.
  3. Depends more on internet utilisation.
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