Storage Flashcards
Properties of Magnetic
Low speed (80-200 MB/s) - moving parts so slow to access
Standard 5400 rpm or 7200rpm
Good reliability - lasts for a long time
Not robust - break on impact or during vibrations
Low cost
High capacity
Examples of magnetic storage
Hard disk drive
Magnetic tape
Hybrid drives
Advantages of magnetic
Reliable
Can sort a lot of data in a compact way
Low cost per unit capacity
Properties of optical
Great reliability
Low cost
Low speed
Low capacity
CD
Compact Disk
The original optical media standard
About 700MB
Very cheap to produce
Transfers 150 kB/s
DVD
Digital Versatile Disk
Optical storage
Often for games or films
About 4.7GB
Transfers 1.3 MB/s
Blu-Ray
Optical storage
High definition games or films
About 25 GB
Transfers 36 MB/s
Solid state
SSD - Solid State Drive/Device
200-500 MB/s but slower as it fills up
Will always outperform magnetic or optical
No moving parts - robust, less energy/heat and portable
Limited write cycles, memory leakage if not powered up for a while.
More expensive than magnetic
High capacity
Store files that are read or changed frequently
Optical
Laser beam used to read and write. Pits and lands reflect different amounts of light.