Stomach Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Narrowing of the pyloris

A

Pyloric stenosis

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2
Q

3 Locations where gastrin is secreted

A

stomach, duodenum, pancreas

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3
Q

Triad of hyper gastric acid secretion, severe peptic ulceration, and gastrinoma.

A

Zollinger-Ellison syndrome

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4
Q

MC ulcer of the GI tract

A

Peptic ulcer

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5
Q

Cells that secrete HCl in stomach

A

Parietal cells

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6
Q

A peptic ulcer whose location is in the stomach

A

Gastric ulcer

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7
Q

MC location for peptic ulcer

A

Duodenum

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8
Q

tumor of the pancreas is called

A

gastrinoma (same as duodenum)

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9
Q

Vomiting of blood

A

Hematemesis

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10
Q

Congenital reversal of anatomical position

A

Dextraposition

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11
Q

tumor of the duodenum is called

A

gastrinoma (same as pancreas)

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12
Q

A mild to severe torsion of the stomach

A

Volvulus

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13
Q

Twisting

A

Torsion

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14
Q

Disease characterized by enlarged gastric rugae, Giant Hypertrophic Gastritis

A

Menetrier’s disease (Men-EE-tree-ay’s)

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15
Q

MC symptom of malignant gastric neoplasm

A

Unexplained weight loss

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16
Q

Hormone that stimulate acid producing cells

A

Gastrin

17
Q

To vomit

A

Emesis

18
Q

MC location of malignant gastric neoplasm

A

Pylorus of stomach

19
Q

Bacterial cause of peptic ulcers

A

H. pylori