STM 006

Question 1

This inside of theory state that molecules must collide in order to react. And in order to effectively initiate a reaction, collisions must be sufficient energetic to break a chemical bonds.

Answer 1

THE COLLISION THEORY

Question 2

An area of chemistry that deals how fast chemical reaction occurs and a factor that influence the rate of reaction.

Answer 2

CHEMICAL KINETICS

Question 3

The theory that state atoms, ions, and molecules must collide.

Answer 3

THE COLLISION THEORY

Question 4

The collision theory was proposed by two people with different year.

Answer 4

MAX TRAUTZ (1916) AND WILLIAM LEWIS (1918)

Question 5

A qualitative explanation of chemical reactions and the rates at which they occur. With a basic principal that state, in order to react, molecules must collide.

Answer 5

COLLSION THEORY

Question 6

Th more molecules present, the more collisions will happen. Low concentration, few collisions and the high concentration the more collisions.

Answer 6

MOLECULAR COLLISION

Question 7

This minimum energy with which molecules must be moving in order for a collision to result in a chemical reactions and to make the bond break is known as the

Answer 7

ACTIVATION ENERGY

Question 8

This is a theory that the kinetic energy of gas is directly proportional to temperature. The greater the temperature the higher the probability that molecules can move into activation energy for a reaction to occur upon collision.

Answer 8

THE KNETIC THEORY OF GASES

Question 9

One in which molecules collide with sufficient energy and proper orientation, so that a reaction occurs.

Answer 9

EFFECTIVE COLLISION

Question 10

Molecules must collide with sufficient energy, so that the chemical bond break.

Answer 10

ACTIVATION ENERGY

Question 11

This theory provides an explanation for how particles interact to cause a reaction and formulate a new product.

Answer 11

COLLISION THEORY

Question 11

This theory provides an explanation for how particles interact to cause a reaction and formulate a new product.

Answer 11

COLLISION THEORY

Question 12

Increasing the temperature will cause he particles to move faster with more energy. They will collide more often and with greater energy. The faster the reaction.

Answer 12

TEMPERATURE

Question 13

Increasing the concentration of a reactant simply means there are more particles which may collide and so react. And the more collision the faster the reaction.

Answer 13

CONCENTRATION

Question 14

When the surface is greater means a greater area of reactants is exposed and so available. More collision the faster the reaction

Answer 14

SURFACE AREA

Question 15

If they collide only moderate energy, this means more successful collisions are likely .

Answer 15

CATALYS

Question 16

A chemical reaction that is kind of like that “hump” you have to get over to get your self out of the bed.

Answer 16

ACTIVATION ENRGY

Question 17

A high-energy state, and some amount of energy the activation energy must be added in order in order for the molecule reach it.

Answer 17

TRANSITION

Question 18

It state that a reaction is always at a higher energy level than the reactants or products.

Answer 18

TRANSITION

Question 19

A source that is typically heat, with reactant molecules absorbing thermal energy from their surrounding.

Answer 19

THE SOURCE OF ACTIVATION ENERGY

Question 20

This is the process at which speeding up a reaction by reducing its activation energy.

Answer 20

CATALYSIS

Question 21

This is the factor that is added to lower to lower he activation energy.

Answer 21

CATALYST

Question 22

What is the biological catalyst?

Answer 22

ENZYMES

Question 23

The speed up a chemical by lowering the amount of energy. The used in making plastics and many other manufactured items. The key of unlocking biofuels

Answer 23

CATALYST

Question 24

The backbone of many industrial processes. Use chemical reactions to turn raw materials into useful products.

Answer 24

CATALYSIS

Question 25

Speed up a chemical reaction by lowering
the amount of energy you need to get one
going. A way to save energy

Answer 25

CATALYST

Question 26

The process of speeding up a reaction by
reducing its activation energy.

Answer 26

CATALYSIS

Question 27

What are the two main types of catalysts.

Answer 27

HETEREGENOUS AND HOMOGENEOUS

Question 28

A catalyst reaction that in a different phase from the reactants.

Answer 28

HETEREGENOUS REACTION

Question 29

A catalyst reaction that in a same phase as the reactants.

Answer 29

HOMOGENOUS REACTION

Question 30

This the same phase as the reactants

Answer 30

CATALYST

Question 31

This the space that is you can’t see any boundary between them. Which don’t dissolve in each other, and or you could see the boundary of each other liquids.

Answer 31

PHASE

Question 32

The one of the reactants on the surface of the catalyst at active sites.

Answer 32

ABSORBED

Question 33

This is where something is sticks to a surface.

Answer 33

ABSORPTION

Question 34

When the product molecules break away. This leaves the active site available for a new set of molecule to attached and react.

Answer 34

DESORPTION

Question 35

The natural proteins (enzyemes) or nucleic acids like (RNA AND DNAs) used to catalyze specific chemical reactions outside the living cells is called

Answer 35

BIOCATALYSIS

Question 36

The obtain from animals tissue, plants and microbes. A high selective, high efficiency, eco-friendliness and mild reaction condition.

Answer 36

ENZYMES

Question 37

A laws define the
fundamental physical quantities like energy,
temperature and entropy that characterize. The relationship between thermal energy, or heat and other forms of energy, and how energy affects matter.

Answer 37

Thermodynamic Laws

Question 38

A one of the law of thermodynamics state that energy cannot be created or destroyed, the total quantity of energy in the universe stays the same.

Answer 38

THE FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS.

Question 39

A one of the law of thermodynamics state about the quality of energy, as the energy is transferred or transformed, more and more of it is wasted. There is a natural tendency of any isolated system to degenerate into a more disordered state.

Answer 39

THE SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS

Question 40

The degree of randomness in a substance.

Answer 40

ENTROPHY

Question 41

They both discovered the basis for the second law of thermodynamics.

Answer 41

RUDOLF CLAUSIUS AND WHILIAM THOMSON (LORD KELVIN) AROUND 1850