stinky science ๐Ÿ˜”๐Ÿคฎ Flashcards

1
Q

Diffusion

A

Diffusion is the random movement of one gas through another form of high concentration

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of Solids

A

-strong force of attraction (can vibrate), held close together (fixed), definite shape and volume

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3
Q

Liquids

A

Weak force of attraction (compact), free to move, shape can change (flows to fit in container)

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4
Q

Gas

A

weak force of attraction, free to move, constantly moving, does not keep fixed shape

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5
Q

Gas pressure

A

when in heat expands as particles retrieve more energy, when particles cool down they dont have enough energy to move around.

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6
Q

Expansion in gasses

A

Gas pressure, gas (expands better than solids & liquids) expands on heating and contracts on cooling, as the space between the molecules increases.

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7
Q

Whats Conduction?

A

transferring kinetic energy to one another through collisions.

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8
Q

Whats Convection?

A

Convection - occurs when hot air rises, allows cooler air to come in

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9
Q

Whats Radiation?

A

Radiation is energy that moves from one place to another in a form called particles

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10
Q

whats a element

A

pure substances, contains identical atoms or molecules w/ only 1 type of atomic core

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11
Q

Whats a compund

A

pure substance, contains identical molecules w/ 2 or more types of atomic cores.

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12
Q

whats a mixture

A

a material which has two or more types of molecules

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13
Q

what a molecule

A

used to describe any atoms that are connected by chemical bonds

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14
Q

how to do tell the difference between convection and conduction

A

the d in conduction stands for direct contanct

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15
Q

how do you write the aim

A

To (verb) how (independent variable) impacts the (dependent variable)

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16
Q

how do you write hypothesis

A

If (independent variable) is changed, then how is the (dependent variable) impacted?

17
Q

what is the overall rule for writing a scientific report

A

do not use personal pronouns such as โ€œi thinkโ€

18
Q

Insulation

A

a material that stops the flow of energy examples of insulators can include glass, air, wood, plastic, and rubber

19
Q

Conduction (the insulation related one)

A

a material that allows the flow of energy examples of conductors can include copper, brass, steel, gold, aluminum.

20
Q

variables

A

Independent change
Dependant measure
Controlled variable same