stimuli and responses 1.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Stimuli are the changes in the environment that___________________

A

causes the body to respond

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2
Q

The human nervous system consists of a network of nerve cells divided into two parts:

A

central nervous system and peripheral nervous system

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3
Q

A sensory organ has ___________

A

receptors to detect stimuli

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4
Q

When the receptors receive stimuli, it produces _________

A

nerve impulses

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5
Q

what does the brain do when it receives nerve impulses?

A

it decides on actions that need to be taken

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6
Q

where does the brain send the nerve impulses to once received?

A

the effectors

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7
Q

what are effectors? give 2 examples.

A

effectors are parts of the body that respond. muscles and glands.

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8
Q

how many types of responses are there? and what are they called?

A

2, voluntary action and involuntary action

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9
Q

voluntary reaction requires_______

A

conscious effort

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10
Q

involuntary actions_________

A

do not require conscious effort of occurs automatically

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