stereochemistry and configuration Flashcards

1
Q

what is a stereoisomer

A

isomers which only differ in the spacial arrangement of atoms and not the bonds.

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2
Q

what are the 2 types of stereoisomers

A

enantiomers and destereoisomers

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3
Q

what is a racemic mixture

A

50:50 mixture of both types of enantiomers

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4
Q

how do you tell the difference between enantiomers experimentally

A

plane of polarised light (they rotate the light in equal but opposite directions)

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5
Q

what is a destereoisomer?

A

a stereoisomer which is not an enantiomer

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6
Q

the number of possible stereoisomers for a molecule with n stereo centres is …

A

2^n

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