Stereochemistry Flashcards

1
Q

When is something chiral?

A

When it cannot be superimposed onto its mirror image.

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2
Q

What is a chiral atom?

A

Usually a carbon bonded to 4 different functional groups. So can be bonded to 2 carbons but they must be different functional groups.

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3
Q

What is the mirror image of achiral molecule called?

A

Enantiomers

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4
Q

What is a stereoisomer?

A

Stereoisomers have a chiral carbon, ie a carbon with 4 unique functional groups.

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