Steps in Muscle Contraction Flashcards
1st Step in Muscle Contraction
Nerve sends action impulse and reaches axon terminals
2nd Step in Muscle Contraction
Acetylcholine diffuses across neuromuscular junction to receptors on sarcolemma
3rd step in Muscle Contraction
sarcoplasmic reticulum releases calcium ions
4th step in Muscle Contraction
calcium binds to troponin on actin filament triggering tropomyosin to expose binding sites
5th step in Muscle Contraction
-If ADP and P are available, cross bridges form between actin and myosin
-actin fibrils in A band slide toward the H zone in the center
-this is a contraction
6th step in Muscle Contraction
ATP attached to myosin head causes cross bridge break
-muscle fiber relaxes
7th step in Muscle Contraction
calcium ions are reabsorbed in sarcoplasmic reticulum