Stelline Noemi Flashcards

1
Q

Advantages of x-ray
Fast
cheap
available
tutte le precedenti

A

tutte le precedenti

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2
Q

Disadvantages of x-ray
- ionizing radiation
- low diagnostic data
- tutte le precedenti

A

tutte le precedenti

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3
Q

Advantages of US
- Cheap
- available
- safe
- fast
all of the above

A

all of the above

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4
Q

Disadvantages of US
- subjective
- fat patient
- meteorism
- all the above

A

all the above

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5
Q

What is the first imaging modality in ACUTE ABDOMEN?

A

US
(esempio: in caso di appendicite si assiste ad un allargamento e non sono apprezzabili i diversi strati della parete e si apprezza una reazione del grasso mesenterico a causa dell’infiammazione)

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6
Q

CT Abdomen indications
Diagnosis
treatment planning and avaluation
tumor staging and oncological follow-up
Acute abdomen
Trauma
Vascular evaluation

A

all

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7
Q

CT ABDOMEN benefits
quick
cheao
available
reproducible findings
complete assessment of the abdomen

A

all

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8
Q

CT ABDOMEN limitations
- Uses ionizing radiations (risk of induced cancer; 500 times the dose of a chest RX)
- Iodine contrast cannot be used in caso of nephrotoxicity and allergic reactions

A

all of the above

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9
Q

Regarding contrast enhanced MRI, Gd-gadolinum is used
T or F

Gd-gadolinum helps radiologists to DETECT and CHARACTERISE lesions and diseases
T or F

A

T
T

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10
Q

MRI is the g-standard for the follow-up in young patients with Crohn’s disease
T or F

A

T

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11
Q

Regarding MRI
- Water is dark in T1 (shorter time), and bright in T2 (longer time)
- Water is white in T1 and T2
- Water is dark in T1 and T2
- Water is white in T1 (shorter time) and dark in T2 (longer time)

A
  • Water is dark in T1 (shorter time), and bright in T2 (longer time)
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12
Q

Because of the hormone’s influence, epithelial cells are more rapresented before ovulation

A

T

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12
Q

Because of the hormone’s influence, epithelial cells are more rapresented before ovulation
T or F

A

T

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13
Q

Screening mammography program
- It’s called DORA
- Mammography every 2 years
- Age 50-69
- Reduce mortality 30-40%
- all of the above

A

all of the above

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14
Q

What is the best way to differentiate between cysti and solid tumor?

A

US (also used as guidance during biopsies

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