STDs

Question 1

STIs spread through

Answer 1

sexual contact

Question 2

Sexual contact includes

Answer 2

direct mucosal contact, body fluids
genital, anal, oral mucosal surfaces
BEHAVIOR, not self-identification labels

Question 3

STIs, STDs may be

Answer 3

1. chronic
2. asymptomatic
3. spread to others

Question 4

STI’s are

Answer 4

treatable, preventable

Question 5

Treatment: syphilis

Answer 5

antibiotic–penicillin G

Question 6

Treatment: chlamydia

Answer 6

antibiotics–azithromycin or doxycycline

Question 7

Treatment: gonorhea

Answer 7

antibiotics–cephalosporin or fluoroquinolone

Question 8

Treatment: Trichomonas vaginalis

Answer 8

Antibiotics–metronidazole

Question 9

Treatment: Herpes simplex 1/2

Answer 9

Recurrent genital ulcers

Treatable, but no cure

Question 10

Treatment: Hepatitis B virus

Answer 10

Very high levels in body fluids

Vaccine preventable

Question 11

Treatment: HIV

Answer 11

Not curable, but treatable

Question 12

Treatment: Human papilloma virus

Answer 12

Genital warts (low risk type)
Cervical cancer (high risk type)
Vaccine available, no cure

Question 13

Pelvic inflammatory disease caused by (2)

Answer 13

Chlamydia, gonorrhea

Question 14

Risk to fetus/newborn:

Chlamydia

Answer 14

Neonatal pneumonia, eye infections

Question 15

Risk to fetus/newborn:

Trichomoniasis

Answer 15

prematurity

Question 16

Risk to fetus/newborn:

HPV

Answer 16

laryngeal papillomatosis

Question 17

Risk to fetus/newborn:

Syphilis

Answer 17

congenital infection

Question 18

Risk to fetus/newborn:

HSV

Answer 18

encephalitis, disseminated HSV infection

Question 19

Risk to fetus/newborn:

HBV

Answer 19

chronic infection, increased risk hepatocellular carcinoma

Question 20

Risk to fetus/newborn:

HIV

Answer 20

HIV

Question 21

Long-term health consequences:

Syphilis

Answer 21

Cardiac, neurologic disease

Question 22

Long-term health consequences:

Chlamydia

Answer 22

Infertility, ectopic pregnancy, adhesions

Question 23

Long-term health consequences:

HIV

Answer 23

Acquired immunodeficiency

Question 24

Long-term health consequences:

HBV

Answer 24

Chronic infection, hepatocellular carcinoma

Question 25

Long-term health consequences:

HPV

Answer 25

Cervical carcinoma

Question 26

Long-term health consequences:

HSV

Answer 26

Recurrent painful genital ulcers, meningitis

Question 27

Up to ____individuals with ___ are not aware of it, and don’t fit into “high risk” category

Answer 27

25% / HIV

Question 28

\_\_\_of female adolescents have at least one STI
Chlamydia--
HSV--
Trichonomiasis--
HPV--

Answer 28

26%
Chlamydia--3.9%
HSV--1.9%
Trichonomiasis--2.5%
HPV--18.3%