STD's Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What does HIV stand for?

A

Human immunodeficiency virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does AIDS stand for?

A

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

the system in which organs and cells that fight off diseases

A

Immune system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Body fluids that cause transmission are

A

blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, rectal fluids, vaginal fluids, breast milk.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the transmission of HIV/AIDS?

A

sex, sharing needles or syringes, or rinse water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How do you diagnose HIV/AIDS?

A

find a HIV care provider

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How is HIV/AIDS treated?

A

complete blood count, very expensive medicines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

tiny insects found in genital area, smaller harder to spot

A

Public lice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How is pubic lice spread?

A

sexual contact, spread through clothes, or sitting on a toilet seat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the top signs and symptoms of pubic lice?

A

itching in genital region, blue spots on skin, seeing lice that look like tiny crabs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How do you Diagnose pubic lice?

A

finding crabs after a exam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the treatment for pubic lice?

A

malathion (wash-on, wash-off prescription)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is chancroid?

A

bacteria infection around genitals of men and women

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are symptoms of chancroid?

A

ulcer begins as a elevated bump, papule, that becomes an open sore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How is chancroid diagnosed?

A

taking fluid samples

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How is chancroid treated?

A

swellings of lymph nodes need to be drained with needle or local surgery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is PID?

A

infection of fallopian tubes, uterus, or ovaries, developed by other STD’s such as gonorrhea and chlamydia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How is PID transmitted?

A

unprotected sex, having more than one sex partner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What are signs/symptoms of PID?

A

lower abdominal pain, foul-smelling and or abnormally colored discharge, pain during sex, spotting between periods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

How is PID treated and diagnosed?

A

By a doctor visit prescribing pills or IV medicine.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What are scabies?

A

a contagious skin disease marked by itching and small raised red spots, caused by the itch mite

22
Q

How is scabies spread?

A

contact sexually or infected object, bed, towel, etc.

23
Q

How do you prevent scabies?

A

avoid someone who is infected

24
Q

How is scabies prevented?

A

by identifying mite or eggs or fecal matter.

25
Q

How is scabies treated?

A

Medicines

26
Q

What are genital warts?

A

bumps on the skin of the genital area and around the anus

27
Q

How are genital warts transmitted?

A

spread by skin to skin contact, usually during vaginal, anal or oral sex

28
Q

What are signs/symptoms of genital warts?

A

flesh colored, soft to the touch bumps

29
Q

How is genital warts diagnosed?

A

an exam, have a characteristic appearance, doctor can take a tissue sample

30
Q

How are genital warts treated?

A

the warts go away with no treatment, however there are several medicines that can make the process faster.

31
Q

How is gonorrhea transmitted?

A

vaginal or oral sex with someone, if a woman is pregnant, the baby can get it

32
Q

Are there many signs/symptoms for gonorrhea?

A

No

33
Q

How is gonorrhea treated?

A

Medicines

34
Q

How is gonorrhea diagnosed?

A

Urine sample

35
Q

How is syphilis transmitted?

A

spread through oral and anal sex

36
Q

How is syphilis diagnosed?

A

blood tests

37
Q

How is syphilis treated?

A

Penicillin

38
Q

What are signs/symptoms of syphilis?

A

chancres on the penis, women have chancres on vagina or lymph nodes, both have rashes

39
Q

What is hepatitis?

A

inflammation of liver

40
Q

What is Hep A and how do you get it?

A

living or having sex with someone who has it. Symptoms are Hep A yellowing of the eyes of the skin

41
Q

What is Hep C and how do you get it?

A

Hep C is inherited by coming in contact with infected blood, or sharing needles, razors, or toothbrushes, low risk of getting it by sex. Hep C is dark urine

42
Q

How is Hep A and Hep B treated?

A

You can either get the vaccine to prevent it, or a blood test is used to treat it live.

43
Q

How is Hep C treated?

A

by pills called Harvoni which cures in 8-12 weeks

44
Q

What does HPV stand for?

A

Human Papilloma Virus infection

45
Q

How do you get protected from HPV?

A

Either abstinence, or Cerverix the vaccine

46
Q

What are signs/symptoms of HPV?

A

genital warts, not many symptoms, but cancer is a big showing that you can get HPV

47
Q

How is HPV treated?

A

most times HPV cures itself in time, but there are ways to cure the symptoms

48
Q

How is chlamydia transmitted?

A

sex, oral sex, or passed from mother to fetus

49
Q

How is chlamydia diagnosed?

A

urine tests, take swab samples of genitals

50
Q

What are signs of chlamydia?

A

Discharge from genital areas of both men and women.

51
Q

How is Chlamydia treated?

A

Antibiotics for about a week to 10 days