Stats Chapter2+3 Flashcards
Continuous data
Values are presented in ranges (essentially in groups)
Mode
Most common
Median how to calculate (for discrete data)
n/2
- when not a whole number round up
- when a whole number find mid point of this value and the one above
Median for continuous data
N/2 and keep value for calculation!!! Whatever it is
Then use interpolation
• find affected group
• bear in mind bounds
Discrete data
Set values only
Variance def
Average of squares of the differences
Standard deviation
Square root of variance
Average deviation from the mean
0–
Standard deviation equation
Square root of Ex^2/n - mean^2
Or
Square root of Ex^2/Ef - (Ex/Ef)^2
IQR
Upper quartile- lower
Coding
Where y values are used instead of x
Relationship is given in a ‘code’
Frequency =
Class width x frequency density
Quantitative
Numerical observations
Qualitative
Non numerical observations
Q1 how to find
N/4
Rules apply as with mediun
Q3
3n/4