Core Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

How to get surd out of denominator

A

Times by inverted surd (eg +/2 would go to -/2)

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2
Q

a^m x a^n

A

a^m+n

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3
Q

a^m / a^n

A

a^m-n

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4
Q

a^-b

A

1/a^b

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5
Q

a^b/c

A

b/a^c

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6
Q

a^0

A

=1

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7
Q

~/ab

A

~/a x b

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8
Q

~/a/b

A

~/a / ~/b

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9
Q

Completing the square

A

X^2 + 4x -12

= (x+4/2)^2 -(4/2)^2 -12

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10
Q

Completing the square with an x^2 multiple

A

Don’t fret!

2x^2 + 12x + 13

2(x^2 + 12/2x + (0.5 x 12/2)^2 ) +13
2(x^2 + 6x + 9) + 13
2(x^2 + 6x + 9) + 13 -2(9)
2(x+6/2)^2 +13-18
2(x+3)^2 -5
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11
Q

Discriminant >0

A

2 real roots

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12
Q

Discriminant =0

A

1 root

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13
Q

Discriminant <0

A

No real roots

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14
Q

Discriminant equation

A

b^2-4(a x c)

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15
Q
y= f(x)
y= f(x+2)
A

Moves along +2 (along x axis)

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16
Q
y= f(x)
y= 2f(x)
A

Points on axis remain the same- the graph is stretched by the factor

17
Q

y=f(x)

y=-f(x)

A

Graph is inverted

18
Q

y=f(x)

y= f(2x)

A

Points on axis are extended outwards or inwards by such a factor