Stats Flashcards

1
Q

Nominal 1 IV - 2+ indep groups

A

Chi square

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2
Q

> 1 nom IV, 2+ indep grps per

A

Multiple sample chi-square

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3
Q

1+ nom IV, 2+ CORR grps per

A

McNemar

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4
Q

1 IV & 1 DV - Interval or ratio data:

1 indep group

2 indep group

A

1 - t test single sample

2 - t test independent samples

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5
Q

1 IV & 1 DV - Ordinal data

1 indep group -

2 indep group -

A

1 - kolmogorov (single vodka)

2 - Mann-Whitney (indep man) or median test or Kolmogorov-smirnov (double vodka)

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6
Q

1 IV & 1 DV - interval/ratio

2 correlated groups

A

T test matched samples

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7
Q

1 IV & 1 DV - Ordinal Data

2 correlated groups

A

Wilcoxon (sign rank) or sign test

Ordinal oxen matches rank

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8
Q

1 IV & 1 DV - interval/ratio

> 2 correlated groups

A

One way repeated meas Anova

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9
Q

1 IV & 1 DV - Ordinal

> 2 correlated groups

A

Friedman

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10
Q

1 IV & 1 DV - interval/ratio

> 2 indep groups

A

One way ANOVA

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11
Q

1 IV & 1 DV - Ordinal

> 2 indep groups

A

Kruskall Wallis

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12
Q

2 IV
2+ groups per IV

All independent

A

2 way ANOVA

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13
Q

2 IV
2+ groups per IV

One IV w corr groups,
Other w indep groups

A

Split plot ANOVA or

mixed ANOVA

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14
Q

2 IV
2+ groups per IV

Both IVs w corr groups

A

Repeated measures factorial ANOVA

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15
Q

2 IV
2+ groups per IV

One IV blocked,
indep groups

A

Randomized block ANOVA

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16
Q

2 IV
2+ groups per IV

W covariate, indep/corr groups

A

Ancova

17
Q

> 1 DV
2+ groups per IV
Indep and corr groups

A

Manova - multivariate ANOVA

18
Q

The coefficient of determination

A

% of variability in Y shared/accounted for by X.

Generated by squaring the correlation coefficient.

19
Q

Line of best fit

A

pred line through scatter plot; made from least squares criterion. Y = a + bX (performance = y-intercept + slope(yrsEdu)

20
Q

Assumptions of bivariate correlations

A

a. linear relationship b. homoscedasticity (consistent spread) c. unrestricted range

21
Q

Correlation co-eff: X, Y = int/ratio

A

Pearson r

22
Q

Correlation co-eff: X, Y = ordinal

A

spearman’s rho / Kendall’s Tau

23
Q

Correlation co-eff: X = int/ratio, Y = true dichotomy

A

point-biserial

24
Q

Correlation co-eff: X = int/ratio, Y = artificial dichotomy

A

Biserial

25
Q

Correlation co-eff: X, Y = true dichotomy

A

Phi

26
Q

Correlation co-eff: X, Y = artificial dichotomies

A

Tetrachoric

27
Q

Correlation co-eff: XY = curviliniar relationship

A

Eta

28
Q

Slope and beta values

A

“b” values can be standardized partial slopes; “b” used when comparing variables btw studies or samples, but beta only compares within a study/sample.

29
Q

Discriminant function analysis

A

Used when Y is nominal (not interv/ratio; allows prediction of membership based on kwg of a set of predictor variables: likelihood of passing EPPP based on time spent studying and practice tests completed.

30
Q

Logit

A

Loglinear analysis: predict category based on categorical var(s). [b/g pred pass/fail]

31
Q

Standard error of measurement

A

SD x sqrt(1-reliability) e.g., r=0.84; 1-0.84 = 0.16; sqrt0.16 = 0.4; If SD is 15, then 15x0.4 = 6