Stats 2 Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Dependent Variable

A

Variable that is being predicted - Regression Analysis

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2
Q

Independent Variable

A

The Predictor Variable - Regression Analysis

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3
Q

Regression Analysis

A

Process of constructing a math model or function that can be used to predict one variable by another variable

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4
Q

Residual

A

Difference between the actual Y value and the Y value predicted by the regression model;
the error of the regression model in predicting each value of the dependent variable

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5
Q

Scatter Plot

A

a plot or graph of the pairs of data from a simple regression analysis

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6
Q

Adjusted Rsquared

A

modified value of Rsquared in which the degrees of freedom are taken into account, thereby allowing the researcher to determine whether the value of Rsquared is inflated for a particular multiple regression model

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7
Q

Coefficient of multiple determination (Rsquared)

A

the proportion of variation of the dependent variable accounted for by the independent variables in the regression model

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8
Q

Multiple Regression

A

Regression analysis with one dependent variable and two or more independent variables or at least one nonlinear independent variable

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9
Q

Correlation

A

the measure of the degrees of relatedness of two variables

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10
Q

The value of r varies from

A

-1 to 0 to 1

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11
Q

Perfect positive correlation results in an r value of

A

+1

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12
Q

regression

A

The process of constructing a mathematical model or function that can be used to predict or determine one variable by another variable is

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13
Q

simple regression

A

Bivariate linear regression is often termed

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14
Q

dependent variable

A

In regression, the variable being predicted is usually referred to as the:

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15
Q

Slope

A

B1 represents the population - Regression Analysis

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16
Q

y-intercept

A

b0 represents the sample

17
Q

residual

A

the value of y-y^

18
Q

Homosedasticity

A

the regression assumption of constant error variance

19
Q

Heteroscadasticity

A

when error variances are not constant

20
Q

sum of squares error

A

total of the residual squares