Stats 2: Data Flashcards

1
Q

What is categoric data?

A

Individuals fall into categories (without numbers mostly!)

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2
Q

What is Binary data?

A

Data with only 2 categories

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3
Q

What is ordinal data?

A

Greater than 2 categories with natural order

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4
Q

What is nominal data?

A

Dater with greater than 2, but no natural ordering

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5
Q

What is numeric data?

A

Data measured on numeric scale

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6
Q

What is discrete data?

A

Where there is distinct # of values (e.g. frequency of an event)

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7
Q

What is continuous data?

A

Any value within a particular range

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8
Q

What is the risk difference?

A

Whether group has a higher/lower risk

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9
Q

What is risk ratio?

A

How many more/less times likely for particular outcome

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10
Q

What is odds ratio?

A

Where there is an increase/decrease in odds of outcome

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11
Q

How to work out risk difference?

A

Subtract smallest probability from largest

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12
Q

How to calculate RR?

A

Divide one probability by the other (focus on top)

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13
Q

Calculate OR?

A

Divide odds in one group by odds in another (e.g. 66 affected / 310 unaffected)

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