Statistics Estimation Flashcards
CI for population mean?
CI95= mean + or - (t n-1) SEM
•perform both + and - so you get lower and upper CI
df= n-1 then read value on t table
95 is reliability value 5 is error risk
Point estimation?
Estimates a single variable
•dependent on number of variables
Interval estimation?
Two numbers that the value can be estimated with probability in the interval
What can be used to correct for confidence?
T-distribution by applying Degree of freedom (df) which is n-1
For a large sample what do you use for CI?
Z instead of t
Difference between t and normal distribution (z distribution)
T gives more probability of observations in the tail region
How does t difference affect curve?
Big t diff. — small area under the curve
Association between t calculated and t table?
If t table > t calculated, p is small.
so : p<alpha reject H0
Difference between CI and hypothesis testing?
CI uses sample data to estimate population parameters
Hypothesis uses sample data to test specific hypotheses