Statistics Flashcards
Numerical
Can be answered with numbers
Categorical
Can’t be described with numbers
Numerical: Discrete
Can only take certain values
Eg. Shoe sizes: 7, 7½, 8
Numerical: Continuous
Can take any value within a range.
Rainfall measurments: 4.7 mm
Categorical: Ordinal
Can be ordered in some way
Exam results
Categorical: nominal
Cannot be ordered
Hair colour
Data: Univariate:
One type of information
Exam marks
Data: Bivariate:
Paired data or two items
Hours of study and exam marks
Collecting Data: Primary
Collected by or for the person using it
Collecting data: Secondary
Already collected by someone else
Published statistics, newspapers
Salt meaning
Scale
Axis
Length
Title
Stem and leaf important
Needs a key: 5/1
Leaves need to be in order
Stems must be in order
Every person must be accounted for.
Line plot
One axis
Titled
Evenly spaced
Represented by dots or x’s