Station 4: Gross Anatomy and Histology of Integument Flashcards
superficial part of integument
epidermis
connective tissue below epidermis
dermis
deep to the dermis, superficial fascia, not part of skin
hypodermis
four layers of epidermis (deep to superficial)
stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum corneum
fifth layer of thick skin on palms and soles found between stratum granulosum and corneum
stratum lucidum
component of dermis that is more superficial and is made of areolar connective tissue
papillary dermis
fingerlike projections of papillary dermis
dermal papillae
deepest layer of dermis and skin composed of dense irregular connective tissue
reticular dermis
origin of skin accessory organs
stratum basale
mix of oily substances and fragmented cells used as lubricant to keep skin soft moist and keeps hair from becoming brittle
sebum
type of sweat gland that produces perspiration composed of water, salts, and urea
eccrine sweat glands
type of sweat gland that produces perspiration with proteins and fat-rich substances
apocrine sweat glands