Static electricity Flashcards

1
Q

Unit of electric charge

A

The coulomb (C)

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2
Q

Insulator

A

Any substance through which electric charge cannot flow
E.g. glass,perspex

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3
Q

Conductor

A

Any substance through which electric charge can flow
E.g. Metals

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4
Q

Where does static charge on a conductor tend to accumulate

A

where the conductor is most pointed

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5
Q

Where does static charge reside on a conductor?

A

the outside of it

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6
Q

Coulombs law

A

Coulomb’s law states that the electrical force between two charged objects is directly proportional to the product of the quantity of charge on the objects.

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7
Q

Electric field

A

Any region of space where a static electric charge experiences a force other than the force of gravity

It is always caused by other static charges in the vicinity

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8
Q

Line of force (Electric field line)

A

A line drawn in an electric field showing the direction of the force on a positive charge placed in the field

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9
Q

Electric field strength (E)

A

The force per coulomb

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10
Q

Uses of a gold leaf electroscope

A

detect charge
Indicate the approximate size of a charge
Test wether a charge is + or -

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