static Flashcards

1
Q

pradhan mantri jan dhan yojana

A

2014

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2
Q

make in india

A

2014

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3
Q

clean india movement

A

2014

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4
Q

which village did modi adopt under sansad adarsh gram yojana

A

jayapur, banaras

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5
Q

immunization of children upto 2 years and preg women

A

rainbow scheme

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6
Q

save daughter educate daughter

A

2015

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7
Q

pradhan mantri mudra yojana

A

2015

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8
Q

ujala scheme

A

2015

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9
Q

first real historian/father of his

A

herodotus

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9
Q

father of modern his

A

leopold ranke

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9
Q

AD

A

anno domini

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10
Q

when the exact date is not known

A

circa

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11
Q

era after mahabharat war

A

kali

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12
Q

era found by shivaji

A

raj saka

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13
Q

national calender of india

A

saka samvata

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14
Q

first to give tripartite division of his

A

christoph cellarius

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15
Q

who wrote ramayana

A

valmiki

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16
Q

who wrote mahabharata

A

ved vyas

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17
Q

earliest pali texts

A

tripitaka

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18
Q

largest tripitaka

A

sutta pitaka

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19
Q

dialogue between milind and nagasena/nagarjuna

A

milindpannaho

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20
Q

tarikh i sind wa hind/chachanama

A

muhammad bin qasim

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21
Q

first play written by kalidas

A

malvikagnimitra

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22
Q

earliest available biographical text in india

A

harsh charita by banabhatta

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23
Q

first epic of hindi language

A

prithiwiraja raso by chandbardai

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24
Q

court poet [cp] of harshwardhana

A

banabhatta

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25
Q

first greek writer to write about india

A

scylax

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26
Q

book indica written by
beginner of indology

A

megasthenese
first ambassador to be mentioned in indian history

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27
Q

capital of chandragupta maurya

A

pataliputra

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28
Q

ambassador sent to bimbisaras court

A

deimachus

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29
Q

first chinese writer

A

suma chien 145bc

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30
Q

king or prince of pilgirms

A

hiuen tsang 629 ad

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31
Q

first ruler of gupta dynasty

A

srigupta

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32
Q

first arab traveller

A

sulaiman 851 ad
called hind mahasagar as indian ocean

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33
Q

fa hein came in

A

399 ad

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34
Q

first attempt by a foreigner to define boundaries of india

A

ibn hawkal 943 ad

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35
Q

popularly called ustad
court astrologer/najumi of mahmud ghazanavi
title of vidyasagar
book tehqiq i hind/ tarikh i hind/ kitab ul hind
first real indologist/real founder of indology

A

alberuni 973 ad

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36
Q

appointed as qazi of delhi by muhammad bin tughlaq
book-rihla

A

ibn batuta 1304 ad

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37
Q

who founded the asiatic society of bengal

A

william jones

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38
Q

father of indian archeology

A

alexander cunninghum

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39
Q

study of inscriptions

A

epigraphy

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40
Q

numismatics society of india founded at

A

allahbad 1910 ad

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41
Q

earliest deciphered inscriptions

A

ashokan inscriptions
meerut delhi pillar edict

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42
Q

nagarjuni cave inscription by dasharatha

A

jehanabad, bihar

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43
Q

besnagar garud pillar inscription
heliodorus

A

madhya pradesh

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44
Q

ayodhya stone insc
dhanadeo
earliest available in sanskrit

A

basti, up

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45
Q

prayag prashasti insc
of samudragupta

A

allahbad 360 ad

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46
Q

chandragupta 2s udhayagiri insc

A

mp

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47
Q

gaya and nalanda were in

A

bihar

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48
Q

iron pillar insc

A

delhi

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49
Q

harshvardhanas banshkera copper plate insc

A

up

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50
Q

first indian king who conceived the idea of beginning insc with hisorical preface/intro

A

rajaraja

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51
Q

who issued the largest number of gold coins

A

gupta rulers
first ruler- chandragupta 1

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52
Q

first to issue silver coins

A

chandragupta 2 or vikramaditya

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53
Q

first and only issurer of copper coins

A

ramgupta

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54
Q

earliest temple found in india

A

dashavatara temple of deogarh in up

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55
Q

largest buddhist temple in the world

A

buddhist temple of borobodur
java island, indonesia

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56
Q

the cradle of humankind

A

africa

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57
Q

stone age/lithic age

A

30,00,000 bc to 1,000 bc

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58
Q

first period of stone age

A

paleolithic age

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59
Q

father of pre historic archeology

A

R.B Foote

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60
Q

sohan culture

A

copper chopping pebble culture along sohan river valley

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61
Q

madrasian culture

A

hand axe culture in madras

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62
Q

larger and smaller piece of hand axe

A

core and flake

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63
Q

sabarmati river valley

A

rajasthan

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64
Q

chambal river valley
hirana river valley

A

gujarat

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65
Q

narmada river valley

A

mp

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66
Q

vyan vanganga river valley
sirsa river valley

A

himachal pradesh

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67
Q

sohan river valley
potwar

A

pakistan

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68
Q

liddar river valley

A

kashmir

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69
Q

belan river valley

A

up

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70
Q

buhar-valang river valley

A

odisha

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71
Q

pravara river valley

A

mahabharata

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72
Q

kortalyar river valley

A

tamil nadu

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73
Q

malprabha-ghatprabha river valley

A

karnataka

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74
Q

max number of bone horn-made implements

A

andhra pradesh

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75
Q

sinhbhum

A

jharkhand

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76
Q

mesolithic age
credit-

A

9000 bc to 4000 bc
john evans

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77
Q

first animal to be tamed

A

dog

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78
Q

kothara river, bhilwada district

A

rajasthan

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79
Q

mehsana district

A

gujarat

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80
Q

hoshangabad
adamgarh

A

mp

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81
Q

pratapgarh

A

up

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82
Q

first site in the world from where rock painting were discovered

A

sohagighat

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83
Q

neolithic age
credit-

A

7000 bc to 1000 bc
dr. primrose

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84
Q

man makes himself writer

A

v. gordon childe

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85
Q

earliest known village site of indian subcontinent

A

mehargarh [baluchistan, pakistan]

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86
Q

oldest evidence of paddy cultivation

A

koldihawa, up

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87
Q

first country to learn weaving and spinning cloth

A

india

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88
Q

potters wheel was invented in

A

4000 bc

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89
Q

burzohom

A

man and pet animal burial

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90
Q

chirand
chechar-kutubpur
taradih
senuwar
oriap

A

bihar

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91
Q

kodekal
terdal
maski
piklihal
vatgal
hallur
tekkalkota
sangankallu
kupgal
brahmgiri
hemmige

A

karnataka

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92
Q

utnur
nagarjunikonda
singanpalli
palway

A

andhra pradesh

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93
Q

napchik

A

manipur

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94
Q

pythorlangtein

A

meghalaya

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95
Q

barudih

A

jharkhand

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96
Q

chalco lithic age

A

3500 bc to 1000 bc

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97
Q

first metal

A

copper 5000 bc

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98
Q

harappan age/indus civilisation/saraswati civilisation

A

2500 to 1750 bc

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99
Q

first site to discovered

A

harappa

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100
Q

daimabad

A

maharashtra

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101
Q

dholavira
lothal

A

gujarat

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102
Q

iron age

A

1000 to 500 bc

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103
Q

earliest use of pottery

A

chopanimando, allahbad, up

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104
Q

harappan civilisation bc

A

2500 to 1750 bc

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105
Q

first scholar to use the term indu civilisation

A

john marshall

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106
Q

eastern most and western most site of indus

A

alamgirpur and sutkagendor

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107
Q

river flowing through harappa and mohenjidaro

A

ravi and indus

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108
Q

the great bath
nude dancing woman
is located at

A

mohenjodaro

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109
Q

city without citadel

A

chanhudaro

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110
Q

only site to be divided into 3 parts

A

dholavira

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111
Q

largest site

A

mohenjodaro

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112
Q

largest indian site

A

rakhigarhi

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113
Q

only site where remains of horse were found

A

surkotada

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114
Q

most commonly found figurine

A

matridevi/shakti

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115
Q

female sex organ

A

yoni

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116
Q

chief male deity

A

pashupati mahadeva

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117
Q

oldest form of worship

A

shiv shakti

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118
Q

oldest script

A

harappan script

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119
Q

oldest deciphered script

A

brahmi script

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120
Q

first testament of mankind

A

rig veda

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121
Q

book of chants

A

sama veda

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122
Q

book of magical formulae

A

atharva veda

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123
Q

oldest and the largest brahmana

A

shatapatha (yajur veda)

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124
Q

forest texts

A

aranyaka

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125
Q

oldest upanishad

A

vrihadaranyaka

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126
Q

also called vedanta

A

upanishads
count- 108

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127
Q

oldest text on phonetics

A

pratishakhya

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128
Q

oldest dictionary of the world

A

nirukta

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129
Q

oldest smriti text

A

manu smriti

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130
Q

oldest epic of the world
[adikavya] by valmiki

A

ramayana
24000 shlokas across 7 kandas

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131
Q

longest epic of the world

A

mahabharata by ved vyas
1,00,000 shlokas
consists of bhagvad gita

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132
Q

oldest purana

A

matsya purana
total of 18 puranas

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133
Q

gandharvaveda and shilpveda/arthaveda

A

music and science of craft/wealth

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134
Q

7 rivers old names:
sindhu
vitasta
asikani
vipas
parushni
sutudri

A

indus
jhelum
chenab
beas
ravi
sutlej

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135
Q

most pious river

A

saraswati [sarsuti]

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136
Q

winner of dasrajan war

A

sudas

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137
Q

oldest god and the father of the world

A

dyaus

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138
Q

magadha loacted at

A

bihar
first to use elephants on a large scale

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139
Q

kashi located in

A

varanasi up

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140
Q

founder of haryanka dynasty
[magadha]

A

bimbisara
he was known as seniya as he was the first to have a regular and standing army

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141
Q

who followed bimbisara

A

ajatashatru

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142
Q

first empire builder of indian history

A

mahapadma

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143
Q

macedonia invasion

A

alexanders invasion
326 bc

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144
Q

first tirthankara

A

rishabhadeva/adinath
total-24
24th- mahavira - symbol- lion

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145
Q

mahavira was born at
540 bc

A

kundagram, vaishali, bihar

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146
Q

first jain council

A

pataliputra
chairman- sthulabhadra
patron- chandragupta maurya

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147
Q

statue of gometeshwar/bahubali

A

karnataka [shravanbelgola]

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148
Q

gautam buddha was born at
563 bc

A

lumbivani, nepal

death-kushinagar, up

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149
Q

first teacher of buddha

A

alara kalama

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150
Q

lesser vehicle and greater vehicle of buddhism

A

hinayana [pali] and mahayana [sankrit]

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151
Q

first buddhist monk who went to china

A

kashyap matang

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152
Q

founder of lama in tibet

A

padmasambhav

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153
Q

bhabru bairat rock edict

A

rajasthan

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154
Q

referred to as amitrochates

A

bindusara

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155
Q

who killed his 99 brothers sparing tissa the youngest brother

A

ashoka

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156
Q

national emblem adopted on

A

26th jan, 1950

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157
Q

author of mahabhasya

A

patanjali

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158
Q

official language of satvahanas

A

prakrit

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159
Q

sakas also known as

A

scythians

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160
Q

chera
chola
pandya
symbol-

A

bow
tiger
fish

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161
Q

capital of cheras

A

vanjji

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162
Q

first sangam [assembly of tamil poets] at

A

10-madhurai

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163
Q

only surviving work of second sangam

A

tolkappiyam

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164
Q

bible of tamil land

A

kural/muppal by tiruvalluvar

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165
Q

gupta was succeded by

A

ghatotkach

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166
Q

gupta period

A

319 to 540 ad

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167
Q

first gupta ruler to assume the title of maharajadhiraja

A

chandragupta 1

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168
Q

prayaga prashasthi/allahbad pillar inscription by harisena was about

A

samudragupta

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169
Q

indian neapolean
kaviraja
param bhagvat
ashvamedha parakrama
sarva raj ochehhetta

A

samudragupta

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170
Q

gold coins of gupta period

A

dinars

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171
Q

only gupta ruler to issue copper coins

A

ramgupta

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172
Q

first gupta ruler to issue silver coims

A

chandragupta 2 [vikramaditya]
title of narendra chandra

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173
Q

mehrauli iron pillar

A

in delhi near kutub minar

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174
Q

who found nalanda mahavihara

A

kumargupta 1

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175
Q

last great ruler of gupta period

A

skandagupta

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176
Q

bhitari pillar was about

A

skandagupta

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177
Q

oldest temple of gupta period

A

dashavatara temple of deogarh

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178
Q

surya sidhanata was written by

A

aryabhatta

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179
Q

shakespeare of india

A

kalidas

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180
Q

when and where did hiuen tsang come to india

A

in 635 ad, during harshas reign who was also called siladitya

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181
Q

who wrote nagananda
ratnavali
priyadarshika

A

harshvardhana

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182
Q

who wrote harshcharita
kadambari

A

banabhatta

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183
Q

kannauj located in

A

up

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184
Q

who found vikramshila university

A

dharmpala

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185
Q

who built temple of kailash at ellora

A

krishna-1

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186
Q

who brought about the battle of tarain

A

prithiviraj chauhan
first in 1191 and second in 1192
against mohammad ghori

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187
Q

last rajput king

A

jai chand gadhawal/rathor
battle of chandawar

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188
Q

vijay stambha was erected in chittor by

A

rana kumbha, the sisodiya ruler of mewar

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189
Q

where is lingaraja temple

A

orissa bhubaneshwar

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190
Q

where is sun temple

A

konark temple, orissa

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191
Q

where is jagannath temple

A

puri

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192
Q

where is dilwara temple

A

mount abu

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193
Q

capital of chola

A

tanjore

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194
Q

founder of chloa

A

vijayalaya

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195
Q

who wrote ramavataram

A

kambana

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196
Q

first muslim to invade india

A

muhammad bin qasim

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197
Q

who attacked somnath temple in india

A

mahmud ghaznavi

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198
Q

founder of muslim rule in india

A

mohammad ghori

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199
Q

first ruler of slave dynasty [1209 ad] who was also called lakh baksh

A

qutubuddin aibak
he was the one began the construction of qutub minar

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200
Q

who made delhi the capital of slave dynasty instead of lahore

A

iltutmish
he organised iqta system and saved delhi sultanate from the wrath of chengiz khan
he also completed the construction of qutub minar

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201
Q

who did razia sultan favour

A

yakut

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202
Q

khilji dynasty

A

1290 ad

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203
Q

who built alai darwaja and hazar sutun

A

alauddin khilji
first musalaman

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204
Q

controversial khilji dynasty ruler

A

mohammad bin tuqlaq
shifted capital from delhi to devagiri [daultabad]

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205
Q

founder of lodhi dynasty
1451 ad

A

bahlol lodhi

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206
Q

who founded agra

A

sikhandar lodhi
he wrote gulrukhi

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207
Q

last sultan of india

A

ibrahim lodhi
fought the first battle of panipat against babar in 1526

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208
Q

who wrote tahqui i hind

A

alberuni

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209
Q

who wrote laila majnu

A

amir khusrau

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210
Q

who introduced dakhini as a language instead of persian

A

ibrahim adil shah

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211
Q

who build charminar and found hyderabad

A

quil qutub shah

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212
Q

earliest exponenet of bhakti mivemenets

A

ramanuja

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213
Q

first sikh guru

A

guru nanak [1469 to 1538]

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214
Q

author of kashf ul mahjub

A

khwaja ali hujjwiri

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215
Q

foundation of mughal rule in india

A

1526-1857

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216
Q

autobiography of babur

A

tuzuk i babri

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217
Q

who came after babr

A

humayun

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218
Q

where did humayun die

A

din panah
while climbing down the stairs of a library

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219
Q

who issued coin rupia
built gt road grand trunk road
purana qila at delhi

A

sher shah

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220
Q

second battle of panipat between
1556

A

hemu and bairam

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221
Q

battle of haldighati 1576

A

between rana pratap [lost] of mewar and man singh

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222
Q

the only hindu under akbar to follow din i illahi

A

birbal

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223
Q

who built fatepur sikhri
agra fort
allahbad and lahore fort
humayuns tomb

A

akbar

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224
Q

who gave indian one official language of persian and was buried at sikandar near agra

A

akbar

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225
Q

first representative of east india company to show up in jahangirs court

A

william hawkins

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226
Q

who was known as alamgir

A

aurangzeb [zinda pir]

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227
Q

which sikh guru was captured by auranzeb

A

guru teg bahadur 9th guru

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228
Q

who took away the peacock throne [thakt i taus] and kohinoor diamond from india

A

nadir shah

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229
Q

who introduced mansabdari system

A

akbar

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230
Q

who built jama masjid

A

shah jahan

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231
Q

moti masjid built by

A

aurangzeb

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232
Q

teacher of shivaji

A

samarth ramdas

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233
Q

who assumed the tiitle of haindava dharmodharak

A

shivaji

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234
Q

who is the first peshwa

A

balaji viswanath 1713

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235
Q

who is popularly known as nana saheb

A

balaji baji rao

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236
Q

third battle of panipat

A

1761
between marathas and ahmad shah abdali

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237
Q

first anglo maratha war

A

1775
against hastings
convention of wadgaon

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238
Q

treaty signed during 2nd anglo maratha war

A

subsidiary alliance treaty of bassein

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239
Q

who discovered cape route from europe to india

A

vasco da gama

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240
Q

who established the first french factory in surat

A

francois caron

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241
Q

carnatic wars

A

anglo-french wars

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242
Q

battle of plassey

A

1757

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243
Q

battle of buxar

A

1764

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244
Q

first anglo mysore war

A

between haidar ali and the british
treaty of madras 1769

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245
Q

last sikh guru

A

guru gobind singh- 10th

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246
Q

founder of sikh rule in punjab

A

maharaja ranjit singh

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247
Q

when were railway and post and telegraph introduced in india

A

1853

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248
Q

first banking system in india

A

awadh commercial bank-1881

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249
Q

first industries in india

A

tata iron and steel -1907

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250
Q

who wrote poverty and un british rule in india

A

dadabhai naoroji

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251
Q

what is istamrari bandobast

A

permanent settlement introduced by cornwallis

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252
Q

who and where was ryotwari system introduced

A

in bombay and madras by thomas munro and charles reed

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253
Q

first peasant movement

A

indigo revolt in bengal in 1859

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254
Q

who found atmiya and brahmo samaj

A

rammohan roy in calcuuta in 1815 and 1828

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255
Q

who found arya sabha

A

swami dayanand saraswati in 1875 in bombay

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256
Q

who found tattvabodhini sabha and took over brahmo samaj after rammohan roy

A

debendranath tagore

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257
Q

who found brahmo samaj of india

A

keshab chandra sen in 1866 in calcutta

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258
Q

who founded prarthana samaj in 1867 in bombay

A

atmaram pandurang

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259
Q

who found theophical society

A

blavatsky and hs olcott
1875

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260
Q

who founded ramkrishna mission

A

swami vivekanand/ narendranath dutta

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261
Q

who founded satya shodhak samaj in 1873

A

jyotiba phule

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262
Q

who found harijen sevak sangh in 1932

A

gandhi

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263
Q

where did the 1857 mutiny start

A

merrut

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264
Q

who was declared emperor of india

A

bahadur shah zafar

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265
Q

who found east india association

A

dadabhai naoroji

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266
Q

indian national congress

A

bombay
1885 ao hume
first session- golkuldas tejpal sanskrit college in bombay under chairmanship of wc bannerjee

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267
Q

bal gangadhar tilak

A

lokmanya tilak
kesari and maratha
ganpati festival
gita rahasya
home rule league 1916

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268
Q

lala lajpat rai

A

national school at lahore

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269
Q

bipin chandra pal

A

new india and vande matram

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270
Q

auro bindo ghosh

A

jugantar

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271
Q

partition of bengal

A

1905

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272
Q

who set up all india muslim league

A

1906- nawab salimullah

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273
Q

calcutta session of inc- 1906

A

dadabhai naoriji- chair
swaraj

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274
Q

surat split

A

1907
splitting into moderates and extremists

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275
Q

who led the moderates

A

gopal krishna gokhle

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276
Q

morley minto reforms- 1909

A

lord minto
separate electorate of muslims

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277
Q

all india home rule league changed its name to

A

swaraj sabha

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278
Q

lucknow pact-congress league pact

A

1916

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279
Q

montague declearation/august declaration

A

1917

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280
Q

founder of bharat nawajavan sabha

A

bhagat singh

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281
Q

murder of saunders

A

bhagat singh

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282
Q

who found natal indian congress

A

gandhi
founded indian opinion and pehonix farm
also tolstoy farm
awarded kesari i hind
president of all india khilafat conference

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283
Q

satyagraha ashram was along the lines of

A

sabarmati river

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284
Q

belgaum session of inc

A

first and the last time gandhi was elected the president of inc

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285
Q

wife of gandhi

A

kasturbai

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286
Q

sec of gandhi

A

mahadev desai

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287
Q

who killed gandhi

A

nathu ram godse

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288
Q

mahtma was the name given to gandhi by

A

rabindranath tagore

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289
Q

half naked saint

A

winston churchill

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290
Q

rashtrapita

A

subhas chandra bose

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291
Q

rowalatt act

A

1919

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292
Q

jallianwala bagh massacre

A

1919
arrest of saifuddin kitchlu and dr satyapal
reginald edward dyer ordered

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293
Q

khilafat movement

A

1920
ali brothers- mohammad ali and shaukat ali

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294
Q

nehru committee report 1928

A

chairman ship of motilal nehru

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295
Q

first round table conference

A

1930

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296
Q

poona pact/ gandhi-ambedkar pact

A

1932

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297
Q

who called upon the indian muslims to celebrate the resignation day of congress ministers as the day of deliverance

A

jinnah

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298
Q

inc was a brain child of

A

mohan singh
but it was formed by ras bihari bose and reorganised by subhas chandra bose

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299
Q

exclusive woman brigade

A

rani jhansi brigade

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300
Q

earlier plan of moutbatten

A

plan balkan

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301
Q

refer to tb for important dates

A
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302
Q

chidambaram is located in

A

chennai

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303
Q

where is daulatabad

A

aurangabad

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304
Q

who found fatehpur sikri

A

akbar
agra, up

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305
Q

where is junagadh

A

gujarat

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306
Q

where is kalibangan

A

rajasthan

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307
Q

capital of harshvardhana

A

kannauj

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308
Q

golden city

A

kachipuram, chennai

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309
Q

city of festivals

A

madurai

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310
Q

capital town of raja janaks kingdom

A

mithila

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311
Q

somnath/prabhaspatan located in

A

gujarat

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312
Q

largest and mist well preserved buddhist stupa

A

sanchi stupa- mp

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313
Q

sarnath location

A

near varanasi

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314
Q

where is ancient capital of tipu sultan

A

seringapatam, karnataka

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315
Q

where is gonesthwara [bahubali]

A

sravanbelgola

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316
Q

where is tirupati

A

andhra pradesh

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317
Q

seat of king vikram
also known as avanti

A

ujjain-mp

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318
Q

belur is associated with

A

ram krishna paramhansa

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319
Q

pondicherry is associated with

A

aurobindo ghosh

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320
Q

porbander, rajghat and sabarmati is associated with

A

gandhi

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321
Q

seringapatnam is associated with

A

tipu sultan

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322
Q

shanti van is associated with

A

nehru

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323
Q

talwandi is associated with

A

guru nanak

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324
Q

rehla is a book of

A

ibn batuta

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325
Q

who was called inglish khan

A

william hawkins

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326
Q

italian traveller during the reign of shahjahan

A

peter mundy

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327
Q

french traveller during reign of shahjahan and aurangzeb

A

jeen tavernier

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328
Q

badshah khan
frontier gandhi

A

abdul gaffar khan

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329
Q

beacon of light of asia

A

subhas cb

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330
Q

chacha

A

nehru

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331
Q

cr

A

rajagopalchari

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332
Q

tathagat

A

gandhi

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333
Q

father of indian unrest

A

tilak

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334
Q

father of local self government

A

lord ripon

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335
Q

grand old man of india

A

dadabhai naoroji

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336
Q

gurudev

A

tagore

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337
Q

indian bismarck

A

vallabhbhai patel

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338
Q

indian einstein

A

nagarjuna

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339
Q

indian neoploean

A

samudragupta

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340
Q

mahamana

A

malviya

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341
Q

martin luther of india

A

dayanand saraswati

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342
Q

patriot of patriots

A

subhas cb

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343
Q

scourge of god

A

chengiz khan

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344
Q

first governor of bengal

A

clive 1757

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345
Q

first governor general of bengal

A

hastings 1774
founded asiatic society of bengal

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346
Q

father of civil services in india

A

cornwallis

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347
Q

who introduced subsidiary system

A

wellesley

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348
Q

first ruler to accept the subsidiary sytem

A

nizam of hyderabad- nizam ali

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349
Q

father of modern western education in india
abolished sati

A

lord bentick

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350
Q

first governor general of india

A

benetick

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351
Q

who started the first railway line in india

A

dalhousie
from bombay to thane

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352
Q

last governor of bengal/first viceroy of india

A

canning

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353
Q

most infamous governor general

A

lytton
vernacular press act, 1882

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354
Q

who was declared as kesar-i-hind or empress of india

A

queen victoria

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355
Q

who repealed the vernacular press act

A

rippon

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356
Q

last governon general of india

A

wavell

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357
Q

first governor of free india

A

mountabatten
cr- only indian governor general of india

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358
Q

who said back to vedas and india is for indians

A

dayanand saraswati

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358
Q

dharma chakra pravartana

A

gandhi

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359
Q

dilli chalo

A

subhas cb

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360
Q

my ultimate aim is to wipe out every tear from every eye

A

gandhi

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361
Q

sare jahan se accha hundustan hamara

A

iqbal

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362
Q

read fight and unite

A

br ambedkar

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363
Q

jai jawan jai kisan

A

lal bahadur shastri

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364
Q

jai jawan jai kisan jai vigyan

A

atal bajpai

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365
Q

jai hind

A

subhas cb

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366
Q

aaram haram hai

A

nehru

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367
Q

….. means land between rivers

A

mesopotamia
land between tigris and euphrates
4000 bc to 6th century bc
iraq

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368
Q

…..is called gift of the nile

A

egypt
egyptian civilization 3400 bc to 1000 bc

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369
Q

egyptian king is called …….

A

pharaoh

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370
Q

mythological animal with the body of a lion and the head of a man

A

sphinx

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371
Q

earliest chinese civilization

A

shang civilisation

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372
Q

god of sky and god of sea

A

zeus and poseidon

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373
Q

sun of god and god of wine

A

appollo and dionysus

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374
Q

who found olympic games in 1896 in athens

A

pierre de coubertin

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375
Q

father of history

A

herodotus

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376
Q

father of medicine

A

hippocrates

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377
Q

who found the city of rome

A

romulus

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378
Q

first citizen of egypt

A

princeps

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379
Q

largest city of medieval world

A

constantinople

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380
Q

prophet of islam

A

muhammad

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381
Q

who invented calliagraphy

A

arabs

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382
Q

founder of last shogun dynasty

A

tokugawa leyasu

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383
Q

short poem of short syllables

A

haiku

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384
Q

old religion of japan

A

shintoism

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385
Q

age of renaissance/revival of learning

A

16th century

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386
Q

home of renaissance

A

italy

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387
Q

symbol of renaissance

A

leonardo da vinci of italy

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388
Q

the last judgemnt and the fall of man

A

michelangelo

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389
Q

madona

A

raphel

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390
Q

the last supper and monalisa

A

leonardo da vinci

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391
Q

father of humanism

A

petrarch

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392
Q

who wrote divine comedy

A

dante

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393
Q

who wrote canterbury tales

A

chaucer

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394
Q

don quixote

A

cervantes

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395
Q

reformation of movement was started by

A

martin luther in wittenburg
he advocated against the sale of letters of indulgence

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396
Q

who discovered cape of good hope

A

bartholomew diaz

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397
Q

america

A

columbus

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398
Q

sea route of india

A

vasco da gama

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399
Q

first european to visit china

A

marco polo

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400
Q

first to sail around the world

A

magellan

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401
Q

american war of independance

A

1775

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402
Q

boston tea party

A

1773

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403
Q

author of declaration of independance

A

thomas jafferson

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404
Q

england acknowledged usa’s independence though

A

treaty of paris

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405
Q

french revolution

A

1789

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406
Q

french revolution started with

A

fall of bastille fort

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407
Q

who 2 were beheaded

A

louis 16 and marie antoinette

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408
Q

unification of italy and germany

A

1848

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409
Q

who proposed the unificatio of germenya

A

frankfurt assembly

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410
Q

bismarks policy

A

blood and iron

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411
Q

first world war
immediate cause- assasination of ferdinand

A

1914-1918

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412
Q

resulting treaty of world war one

A

treaty of versailles
between allied powers and germany

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413
Q

14 points of

A

woodrow wilson

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414
Q

league of nations

A

1920
hq-geneva

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415
Q

russian revolution

A

1917
marxism

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416
Q

world first communist state

A

russia

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417
Q

ussr came into being in

A

1923

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418
Q

lenin was succeded by

A

stalin

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419
Q

chinese revolution

A

1911

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420
Q

sickman of europe

A

turkey

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421
Q

upsurge in turkey

A

khilafat movement

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422
Q

founder of modern turkey

A

mutafa kemal pasha

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423
Q

wall street crash

A

1929

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424
Q

the great depression

A

1929-34

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425
Q

who founded the italy fascism party

A

mussolini

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426
Q

what pulled japan into 2nd world war

A

attack on pearl harbour 1941

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427
Q

2nd world war

A

1939-1945

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428
Q

which two bombs were dropped on hiroshima and nagasaki

A

little boy and fat man

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429
Q

treaty of san francisco

A

1951

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430
Q

first olympiad in greece

A

776

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431
Q

who invented gun powder

A

roger bacon 1280

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432
Q

when did black death occur

A

plague in england
1443

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433
Q

berlin wall erected in

A

1961

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434
Q

when was asean found

A

1967

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435
Q

first manned mission to moon

A

1969

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436
Q

who founded google

A

larry page and sergey brin

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437
Q

first pres of us

A

george bush

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438
Q

ike

A

d.eisenhower

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439
Q

maiden queen

A

elizabeth 1

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440
Q

bard of avon

A

shakespere

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441
Q

mark twain

A

samuel clemens

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442
Q

man of destiney

A

napolean

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443
Q

maid of orleans

A

john of arc

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444
Q

little coporal

A

nepolean

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445
Q

wizard of the north

A

walter scott

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446
Q

lady of the lamp

A

florence nightingale

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447
Q

grand old man of britian

A

gladstoneb

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448
Q

gbs

A

georhe bernard shaw

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449
Q

man of blood and iron

A

bismark

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450
Q

father of english poetry

A

george chauscer

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451
Q

apostle of free trade

A

richard cobden

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452
Q

dersert fox

A

gen rommel

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453
Q

father of geography

A

eratoshthenes
he wrote geographica

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454
Q

first person to divide earth into 360 degree

A

hipparchus

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455
Q

first thinker who thought earth was spherical

A

aristotle

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456
Q

first cartographer

A

anaximander

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457
Q

aryabhatta wrote

A

aryabhattiyam

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458
Q

who wrote leelavati and bijaganit

A

bhaskaracharya

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459
Q

…. has been described as jambu dweep in puranas

A

india

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460
Q

who proposed boson theory

A

satyendra nath bose

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461
Q

who wrote kitab al hind

A

al beruni

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462
Q

who travelled around antarctica

A

james cook

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463
Q

who wrote cosmos

A

alexander von humboldt
coined the term climatology and permafrost
father of modern geography

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464
Q

who wrote anthropogeography

A

ratzel

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465
Q

real founder of human geography

A

vidal DE AL BLANCHE

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466
Q

father of cultural geo

A

carl ortwin sauer

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467
Q

first person to invent natural geo

A

herbertson

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468
Q

study of universw

A

cosmology

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469
Q

latest known galaxy

A

dwarf galaxy

470
Q

who proposed big bang theory
13.798 billion years ago

A

georges lemaitre

471
Q

when was higgs boson experimentconducted

A

2010
geneva

472
Q

what is god particle

A

higgs boson

473
Q

nearest start to us

A

proxima centauri

474
Q

size of solar system

A

10 raise to 5 AU

475
Q

first 4 planets

A

terretorial

476
Q

last 4

A

gaseous

477
Q

heliocentrism

A

copernicus

478
Q

who supported copernicus’s theory

A

galileo

479
Q

surface temp of sun

A

5778K

480
Q

aurora borealis and aurora australis

A

north and south pole

481
Q

regions from where solar flares originated some dark spots are seen whuich are called

A

sun spots

482
Q

sun spots appear and disappear after every

A

11 years
sun spot cycle

483
Q

telescope for sun

A

coronograph

484
Q

9th planet discovered by nasa

A

carla

485
Q

veiled planet

A

venus
hottest planet

486
Q

watery planet

A

earth

487
Q

max distance and min distance from sun

A

apogee and perigee

488
Q

how many days moon take to revolve earth

A

27 days
synodic month

489
Q

highest point on moon

A

mt.leibnitz

490
Q

what always remians dark on moon

A

sea of tranquility

491
Q

study of moon

A

selenology

492
Q

also called fossil planet

A

moon

493
Q

if there are 2 full moons in a month

A

blue moon

494
Q

total lunar eclipse

A

blood moon

495
Q

sequence of four total lunar eclipses

A

lunar tetrad

496
Q

chandrayaaan1

A

2008
PSLV-C-11

497
Q

chandrayaan 2

A

2019
GSLV MKIII-M1
vikram lander

498
Q

chandrayaan 3

A

LVM-3
indias 2nd attempt at soft landing on moon
14 earth days = 1 lunar day

499
Q

mars has ….. moons`

A

2 phobos and deimos

500
Q

MOM

A

mars orbiter mission 2013

501
Q

winter planet

A

jupiter
ganymede

502
Q

greenish in colour due to methane

A

uranus

503
Q

saturn largest satellite

A

titan

504
Q

first planet to be discovered by telescope

A

uranuus
[a planet on its side]

505
Q

pluto was declared dwarf in

A

2006

506
Q

minor planets

A

asteroids

507
Q

…. asterioids are found in around jupiter

A

trojan asteroids

508
Q

visiotors of solar system

A

comets

509
Q

when a comet travekls close to the sun it melts into

A

coma

510
Q

at present how many constellations discovered

A

88

511
Q

virgo cluster of groups

A

andromeda

512
Q

earth is what kind of sphere

A

oblate spheroid

513
Q

lowest land point on earth

A

dead sea.
between jordan and israel

514
Q

where is marina trench

A

pacific ocean near japan

515
Q

largest of all seven continents

A

asia

516
Q

deepest and largesr fresh water lake

A

lake baikal russia

517
Q

worlds largest hot desert

A

sahara desert

518
Q

longest mountain range

A

andes

519
Q

smallest continent

A

australia

520
Q

first indian to reach antarctica

A

ramchran

521
Q

indias first centre in antarctica

A

dakshin gangotri
2nd maitri
3rd bharti

522
Q

dynamic or active continent/ continent dedicated to science

A

antarctica

523
Q

lowest temp on earth

A

-136 F

524
Q

only active volcano in antarc

A

erebus

525
Q

busiest ocean for trade and commerce

A

atlantic ocean

526
Q

largest island of volcanic origin

A

iceland

527
Q

least salinity of all ocean

A

arctic ocean

528
Q

longest latitude

A

equator

529
Q

zero longitude

A

greenwhich, england
‘prime meridian’

530
Q

date line passes through

A

bering strait between alaska and siberia

531
Q

earth rotates

A

west to east

532
Q

coriolis force is …. at the equator

A

zero

533
Q

earth nearest to sun and farthest

A

perihelion and aphelion

534
Q

2 dates in the year when sun reacges the highest point north or south of the equator

A

solstice

535
Q

longest day

A

june 21

536
Q

shortest day

A

dec 22

537
Q

2 dates when days=nights

A

equinoxes

538
Q

place of midnight sun

A

norway

538
Q

ozone is present in

A

stratosphere

539
Q

ionosphere present in

A

thermosphere

540
Q

hydrogen to helium ratio in sun

A

3:1

541
Q

richter and mercalli scale

A

magnitude ans intensity

542
Q

INSIGHT MISSION launched by

A

NASA 2018

543
Q

light house of mediterranean

A

stromboli

544
Q

worlds highest active volcano

A

cotopaxi of equador

545
Q

longest rift valley

A

valley of jordan river

546
Q

praries

A

USA and canada

547
Q

pampas

A

argentina

548
Q

veld

A

south africa

549
Q

rangelands/downs

A

australia and new zealand

550
Q

steppes

A

eurasia

551
Q

deep and narrow valley with steep sides

A

gorge

552
Q

largest delta of the world

A

ganges delta/sunderbans delta

553
Q

7th largest country

A

india

554
Q

highest mountgain wall

A

himalayas

555
Q

Namami gange

A

2015

556
Q

lakshadweep is a group of

A

36 coral islands

557
Q

andaman and nicobar a group of

A

572 islands

558
Q

wheat basket of rajasthan

A

ganganagar

559
Q

bee keeping

A

apiculture

560
Q

sericulture

A

silk

561
Q

pisciculture

A

fish

562
Q

viticulture

A

grapes

563
Q

vermiculture

A

earthworms

564
Q

pomology

A

fruit

565
Q

olericulture

A

vegetable

566
Q

first organic state

A

sikkim

567
Q

zero budget natural farming first evolved in

A

karnataka

568
Q

geology survey of india

A

hq-kolkata

569
Q

largest producer of crude oil and natural gas

A

gujarat

570
Q

petroleum is mainly found in …rocks

A

sedimentary

571
Q

oldest oil region in india

A

digboi

572
Q

which ship was called from japan to extract oil

A

sagar samrat

573
Q

largest iron ore prdocuer

A

china

574
Q

largest iron ore reserve in world

A

india

575
Q

largest manganese reserve

A

zimbabwe

576
Q

…. is also called black gold/ the bread of industries

A

coal

577
Q

…. is also called brown gold

A

lignite

578
Q

largest bauxite producing region in india

A

odisha

579
Q

largest producer of mica in india

A

andhra pradesh

580
Q

largest gold producer in india

A

karnataka

581
Q

kohinoor was extracted from

A

golconda mine in andhra pradesh

582
Q

largest producer of uranium in india

A

jharkhand

583
Q

largest producer of silver

A

rajasthan

584
Q

largest prod of thorium

A

india
kerela

585
Q

largest lead reserve in india

A

rajasthan

586
Q

who established TISCO

A

jamshed ji tata

587
Q

indias rank in crude steel producer

A

2nd
1st-china

588
Q

bhilai steel plant

A

madhya pradesh
1955

589
Q

hindustan steel
rourkela

A

1959

590
Q

hindustan steel limited

A

durgapur
1956

591
Q

bokaro steel plant

A

1964
russia and india

592
Q

salem steel plant

A

1982
tamil nadu

593
Q

vishakhapatnam steel plant
first port based plant

A

1992
andhra pradesh

594
Q

first aluminium industry

A

west bengal
by gd birla

595
Q

vedanta company

A

india germany

596
Q

malco company

A

india and italy

597
Q

indalco company

A

india and canada

598
Q

hindalco

A

india and usa

599
Q

nalco

A

india and france

600
Q

balco

A

india and ussr

601
Q

first modern cotton mill

A

mumbai 1854

602
Q

largest number of mills

A

tamil nadu

603
Q

golden fibre of bengal

A

jute

604
Q

largest producer of jute

A

india

605
Q

first factory of jute

A

rishra west bengal 1855

606
Q

largest exporter of jute

A

bangladesh

607
Q

largest producer of both sugarcane and cane sugar

A

india

608
Q

leading sugar producer

A

maharashtra

609
Q

total forest cover

A

21.67%

610
Q

tree cover

A

2.89%

611
Q

largest forest cover

A

madhya pradesh

612
Q

forest cover in terms of percentage

A

mizoram

613
Q

sorrow of bihar

A

river kosi

614
Q

also known as sindhu

A

indus

615
Q

indus is called …. in tibet

A

singi khamban or lions mouth

616
Q

indus flows in india through

A

ladakh

617
Q

largest tributary of indus

A

chenab

618
Q

gangotri glacier is located near

A

gaumukh

619
Q

ganga in uttarakhand is known as

A

bhagirathi

620
Q

bhagirathi meet alaknanda at

A

devprayag

621
Q

longest tributary of ganga

A

yamuna

622
Q

…. river has its origin in chemayungdung glacier of the kailash range

A

brahmaputra

enters into bangladesh near dhubri

623
Q

what connects tamil nadu and sri lanka

A

palk strait
gulf od mannar

624
Q

what connect coco island myanmar and andaman

A

coco strait

625
Q

connects south andaman and mini andaman

A

duncan pass

626
Q

what connects gulf of mannar and palk strait

A

sethusamudram project

627
Q

largest peninsular river system also called dakshin ganga

A

godavari

628
Q

largest river system in rajasthan

A

luni

629
Q

2nd largest river of kerela

A

periyar

630
Q

bhakra nangal dam

A

over sutlej river

631
Q

damodar river valley

A

west bengal and jharkhand

632
Q

hirakund project

A

mahanadi river odisha

633
Q

tungabhadra

A

telangana and karnataka

634
Q

rihand project

A

river rihand

635
Q

largest multi stage lift irrigation project

A

kaleshwaram lift irrigation lift project
telangana 2019

636
Q

largest road network

A

usa

637
Q

who referred to multipurpose river valley projects as temples of modern india

A

nehru

638
Q

largest highway project

A

NHDP

639
Q

who has the largest share of national highways

A

maharashtra

640
Q

longest national highway in india

A

NH-44
srinagar kanyakumari

641
Q

dhola-sadiya bridge/ bhupen hazarika setu

A

connecting assam and arunachal pradesh

642
Q

setu bharatam project

A

2016

643
Q

green national highways corridor project

A

2016

644
Q

one nation one fastag project

A

2019
valid for 5 years

645
Q

BRO project in bhutan

A

project dantak

646
Q

indian railways

A

largest in asia and 3rd largest in the world

647
Q

first rail

A

between mumbai and thane

648
Q

deccan queen

A

between mumbai and pune
2020

649
Q

indian first engineless train

A

train 18

650
Q

worlds largest route relay interlocking system

A

delhi main station

651
Q

indian railways were nationalized in

A

1950

652
Q

17th zone

A

kolkata metro zpne
2010

653
Q

airways in india started in

A

1911

654
Q

mascot of indian railways

A

maharaja

655
Q

air indias chairman

A

n chandrashekran

656
Q

vistara is under

A

tata

657
Q

air india hq

A

delhi

658
Q

UDAN

A

2016

659
Q

GAGAN

A

2015
AAI and ISRO

660
Q

netaji scb airport

A

kolkata

661
Q

indira gandhi airport

A

delhi

662
Q

rajiv gandhi airport

A

hyderabad

663
Q

lokpriya gopinath bordoi airport

A

guwahati

664
Q

sardar vallabh bhai patel

A

ahmedabad

665
Q

largest ship recycling yard

A

alang sosiya

666
Q

central water tribunal

A

hq-kolkata

667
Q

IWAI

A

1986
HQ- NOIDA

668
Q

largest natural port

A

vishakapatnam

669
Q

largest port of india

A

jawaharlal nehru port
mumbai

670
Q

tidal port

A

deendayal port
gujarat

671
Q

first green port of india

A

haldia port
hoogly river

672
Q

first city to have a water metro project

A

kochi kerela
first boat-muziris

673
Q

which state does not have an elected legislature assembly or chief minister

A

ladakh

674
Q

least populated state in india

A

lakshadweep

675
Q

bandipur NP

A

karnataka

676
Q

jim corbett NP

A

uttarakhand

677
Q

dudhwa national park

A

up

678
Q

ghana bird sanctuary

A

rajasthan

679
Q

kaziranga national park

A

assam

680
Q

periyar national park

A

kerela

681
Q

mahatma gandhi national park

A

wandoor
andaman and nicobar island

682
Q

first ramsar site

A

kolleru lake
andhra pradesh

683
Q

latest ramsar site

A

sunderbans
west bengal

684
Q

total of how many ramsar sites

A

75

685
Q

nagarjuna sagar multipurpose project

A

river krishna

686
Q

mt everest was named after

A

george everest
surveyer general of india

687
Q

mt everest was known previously as

A

peak-15
goddess of ice in tibet
goddess of sky in nepal

688
Q

first to reach mt everest without oxygen

A

messner and habeler

689
Q

first to scale mt everest twice

A

nowang gombu

690
Q

first woman to climb everest

A

junko tabei

691
Q

first indian to scale everest

A

bacchendri pal

692
Q

first woman to climb without oxygen

A

lydia bradey

693
Q

first indian without oxygen

A

phu dorjee

694
Q

max times to climb

A

kami rita sherpa

695
Q

most times by female

A

Lhakpa sherpa

696
Q

youngest male and female

A

jordon romeo
malveth poorna

697
Q

youngest indian male

A

raghav juneja

698
Q

first disabled person to climb

A

tom whittekar

699
Q

who scaled highest peaks of all continents

A

chris bombadier

700
Q

black revolution

A

petroleum

701
Q

brown

A

leather

702
Q

golden revolution

A

horticulture/honey

703
Q

golden fibre

A

jute

704
Q

grey

A

fertulizer

705
Q

pink

A

onion/prawn

706
Q

red

A

meat/tomato

707
Q

silver

A

egg/poultry

708
Q

white

A

milk/diary

709
Q

yellow

A

oil seeds

710
Q

saffron

A

solar energy

711
Q

round

A

potatoe

712
Q

fibre

A

cotton

713
Q

project tiger

A

1973
before-9 reserves
now-53

714
Q

jim corbett before was known as
first national park

A

hailey national park

715
Q

delhi was along the river of

A

jamuna

716
Q

varanasi is along the river

A

ganga

717
Q

pink ruins of petra in

A

jordan

718
Q

ancient mayan city of chichen itza

A

mexico

719
Q

land of silk milk amd gold

A

kolar

720
Q

allahbad is now called

A

prayagraj

721
Q

faizabad is now called

A

ayodhya

722
Q

osamnabad is now called

A

dharashiv

723
Q

wall street is in

A

new york

724
Q

red square is in

A

moscow russia

725
Q

pentagon is in

A

washington usa

726
Q

kremlin is in

A

moscow

727
Q

india house is in

A

london

728
Q

grand canyon is in

A

arizona usa

729
Q

al aqysa mosque

A

jerusalem

730
Q

wailing street

A

jerusalem

731
Q

hight of mt everest

A

8850 metres

732
Q

malacca strait

A

indonesia and malaysia

733
Q

palk strait

A

india sri lanka

734
Q

bering strait

A

us and russia

735
Q

davis strait

A

greenland and canada

736
Q

hormuz strait

A

oman iran

737
Q

korea

A

between south korea and japan

738
Q

gibraltar

A

europe and africa

739
Q

first person to reacg south pole

A

roald amundsen

740
Q

first person to reach north pole

A

robert peary

741
Q

hawaii island

A

james cook

742
Q

3 laws of planetary motion

A

johannes kepler

743
Q

first to reacg cape of good hope

A

bartolomew dias

744
Q

travelled around the sea and named pacific ocean

A

magellan

745
Q

suez canal is in

A

egypt

746
Q

greenland is in

A

antarctica ocean

747
Q

largest archipelago

A

indonesia

748
Q

country with largest aquatic area

A

canada

749
Q

longest coastline

A

canada

750
Q

blue mountains

A

nilgiri

751
Q

city of sky scrappers

A

new york

752
Q

city of seven hills

A

rome

753
Q

city of dreaming spires

A

oxford england

754
Q

city of golden gate

A

san francisco

755
Q

conckpit of europe

A

belgium

756
Q

chinas sorrow

A

hwang ho

757
Q

dark continent

A

africa

758
Q

eternal city

A

rome

759
Q

forbidden city

A

zijincheng beijing

760
Q

gate of tears

A

bab el mandeb jerusalem

761
Q

hermit kingdom

A

korea

762
Q

island continent

A

australia

763
Q

island of pearls

A

bahrain

764
Q

key to mediterranean

A

gibraltar

765
Q

land of golden fleece

A

australia

766
Q

land of white elephant

A

thailand

767
Q

sugar bowl of the world

A

cuba

768
Q

venice of east

A

kerela

769
Q

venice of north

A

amsterdam netherlands

770
Q

windy city

A

chicago

771
Q

yellow city

A

hwang ho

772
Q

durand line

A

pak and bangladesh

773
Q

49th parallel

A

us and canada

774
Q

mcmahon

A

india and tibet/china

775
Q

maginot line

A

france and germany

776
Q

38th parallel

A

s and n korea

777
Q

radcliff

A

ind and pak

778
Q

24th parallel

A

ind and pak [claimed by pak]

779
Q

landlocked countries around india

A

nepal bhutan afganistan

780
Q

land of swazis

A

swaziland

781
Q

white sands is in

A

usa

782
Q

code name of the first detonation of a nuclear device

A

trinity
manhattan project 1945

783
Q

where is auroville

A

india

784
Q

largest fresh water lake in india

A

wular

785
Q

jewel in the crown of kashmir

A

dal

786
Q

indiass largest inland salt land

A

sambhar rajasthanm

787
Q

lifeline of manipur

A

loktak lake

788
Q

chilka lake is in

A

odisha

789
Q

largest lake

A

vembanad kerela

790
Q

highest lake

A

cholamu lake

791
Q

irans new currency

A

toman
before-rial

792
Q

khasi tribe is in

A

meghalya

793
Q

birhol tribe

A

jharkhand

794
Q

indian desert also called

A

marusthali

795
Q

floating lake island of india

A

loktak lake

796
Q

which river divides west bengal and assam

A

sankosh

797
Q

largest wind farm

A

tamil nadu

798
Q

oldest mt range

A

aravlli

799
Q

negative population

A

nagaland

800
Q

village of temples

A

maluti

801
Q

hughest forest density

A

mizoram

802
Q

latgest land locked country

A

kazakhastan

803
Q

urbs orime in indis

A

bombay

804
Q

black sea is in

A

atlantic ocean

805
Q

refer to tb for state and cap along with country and cap

A
806
Q

study of bioshere

A

ecology

807
Q

study of litho hydro and atmo sphere

A

climatology/geomorphology/oceanography

808
Q

world environment day

A

june 5th

809
Q

…. % water that is unable is attinable

A

0.3

810
Q

study of lower layers and upper layers of atmosphere

A

meteorology/aerology

811
Q

ozone layer is in

A

stratosphere

812
Q

ionosphere is in

A

thermosphere

813
Q

father of ecology

A

ernst hackel or
alexander von humboldt

814
Q

father of indian ecology

A

ramdeo misra

815
Q

term ecosystem is termed by

A

arthur tanslay

816
Q

who produce their own food

A

autotrophic

817
Q

produce their own food through solar energy

A

phytoplanktons

818
Q

in deep sea instead of photosynthesis …. occurs

A

chemosynthesis

819
Q

ecology efficiency and 10 oercent law

A

lindman’s 10% law

820
Q

biogeochemistry was founded by

A

vladimir vernadsky

821
Q

term biodiversity was coined by

A

walter rosen

822
Q

father of biodiversity

A

E.O wilson

823
Q

indias share of global species biodiversity

A

8.1%

824
Q

greatest biodiversity on earth

A

amazonian rainforest in s. america

825
Q

lungs of the planet

A

amazon rain forest

826
Q

kidney failure in vultures happened due to

A

drug diclofenac

827
Q

who developed hot spots

A

norman myers

828
Q

how many hot spots in the world

A

35
4 in india

829
Q

home to worlds largest flower-rafflesia

A

sundaland

830
Q

first bioreserve in india

A

nilgiri biosphere reserves 1986

831
Q

worlds first biosphere

A

dry tortugas bioreserve in florida
1979

832
Q

jim corbett really really before was called

A

hailey national park

833
Q

worlds earliest national park

A

yellowstone usa

834
Q

how many bioreserves in india

A

18

835
Q

ramsar [iran] convention

A

1971

836
Q

world heritage connvention

A

paris
1972

837
Q

earth summit

A

1992
rio de janerio brazil
agenda 21

838
Q

international day of biodiversity

A

may 22

839
Q

world summit on sustainable development

A

2002
johannesburg s africa
190 countries

840
Q

who coined the term greenhouse effect

A

joseph fourier

841
Q

term global warming was coined by

A

wallace smith broecker

842
Q

chemical name of chloroflurocarbons

A

freon

843
Q

montreal protocol

A

1987

844
Q

international day for the preservation of the ozone layer

A

sep 16

845
Q

kyoto protocol

A

1997

846
Q

cancun agreement

A

2010
mexico

847
Q

paris agreement

A

2015

848
Q

which amend incorporated in constitution provision of environment protection

A

42nd amend 1976

849
Q

who wrote money illusion

A

irwin fishere

850
Q

a person employed if he works for…. days a year… hours a day

A

273 days and 8 hours

851
Q

measuring poverty in india

A

yk alagh committee and dt lakdawala committee 1979 and 1993

852
Q

to increase white revolution

A

operation flood

853
Q

father of op flood

A

verghese kurien

854
Q

father of green revolution

A

norman borlaug

855
Q

NABARD

A

1982

856
Q

concept of economic planning borrowed from

A

russia

857
Q

who brought out gandhian model of growth

A

acharya SN agarwala

858
Q

who introduced LPG model of development

A

manmohan singh
1991

859
Q

PURA model of development

A

apj abdul kalam
2004

860
Q

MNREGS

A

2005
100 DAYS
200 DISCTRICTS

861
Q

aim atal innovation mission

A

niti aayog

862
Q

AYUSH

A

2003

863
Q

largest biometric programme

A

aadhaar

864
Q

first chairman of disinvestment commiission

A

gv ramkrishna

865
Q

biggest mutual fund insitit of india

A

UTI unit trust of india

866
Q

most sensitive share index of mumbai stock exchange

A

BSE SENSEX

867
Q

oldest stock exchange of india

A

BSE SENSEX 1875

868
Q

merger of railways and general budget was stopped in

A

1924

869
Q

first bank of limited liability managaed by indians/
first commercial bank of india

A

oudh commercial bank 1881

870
Q

first public sector bank

A

bank of baroda

871
Q

number of public sector banks

A

reduced from 27 to 12

872
Q

first pvt sector bank

A

axis bank

873
Q

bank owned by state government

A

state bank of sikkim

874
Q

total regional rural banks

A

43

875
Q

total foreign banks

A

45

876
Q

total schedule bank

A

137

877
Q

largest bank

A

imperial bank
rechristened as state bank of india

878
Q

new development bank

A

2015

879
Q

asian infrastructure bank

A

2016

880
Q

hq of irda
insurance regulatory and development authority of india

A

hyderabad

881
Q

fianance commission article

A

art 280

882
Q

indian rupee symbol

A

2010
d.udaya kumar

883
Q

goods and services tax

A

2016
101st amend act

884
Q

what industries come under sick industries

A

5 years non existence

885
Q

manchester of north india

A

kanpur

886
Q

worlds largest snd fastest growing industry

A

electronic industry

887
Q

largest resources of gold

A

bihar

888
Q

make in india initiative

A

2014

889
Q

startup india initiative

A

2016

890
Q

ECGC introduced

A

NIRVIK scheme

891
Q

IMF

A

1945
bretton woods conference
188 members

892
Q

IBRD

A

1945
also called world bank

893
Q

GATT

A

general agreement on tariffs and trade
1947

894
Q

WTO

A

1995
geneva
164 members

895
Q

global peace index

A

india 126th
iceland 1st

896
Q

global gender index

A

by world economic forum
1st iceland
127th india

897
Q

happiness index

A

india 126th

898
Q

global innovation index

A

india 40th

899
Q

global hunger index

A

india 107th

900
Q

national food security

A

odisha 1st

901
Q

highest producer of milk

A

up

902
Q

first hydel power plant

A

darjeeling

903
Q

first state which accorded the status of industry to agriculture

A

maharashtra

904
Q

who gave big push theory

A

r rodan

905
Q

leading oil consumption country

A

usa

906
Q

central agmark laboratory

A

nagpur

907
Q

leading gold producer

A

s africa

908
Q

most rubber

A

kerela

909
Q

first governor of rbi

A

osborn smith

910
Q

first indian governon

A

cd deshmukh

911
Q

worlds first organised share market

A

amsterdam netherlands

912
Q

passex exercise

A

india and russia

913
Q

sea dragon exercise

A

india australia canada us s korea and japan

914
Q

ed dharma exercise

A

india and japan

915
Q

cobra warrior

A

uk sweden s arabia bulgaria

916
Q

LAMITIYE exercise

A

india and seychelles

917
Q

sampriti exercise

A

india and bangladesh

918
Q

bongosagar exercise

A

india and bangladesh

919
Q

vostok exercise

A

india russia and china

920
Q

jimex exercise

A

india and japan

921
Q

abhyas exercise

A

india and us

922
Q

vajra prahar

A

india and us

923
Q

vinbax exercise

A

india and vietnam

924
Q

pitch black

A

indian air force

925
Q

corpat exercise

A

india and bangladesh

926
Q

khanjar exercise

A

india and kyrgystan

927
Q

al najah 4 exercise

A

india and oman

928
Q

surya kiran exercise

A

india and nepal

929
Q

agni warrior

A

india and singapore

930
Q

harimau shakti

A

india and malaysia

931
Q

varuna

A

india and france

932
Q

books and authors
truth love and little malice
an autobiography
de profundis
my confession
my story
the diary of a young girl

A

khushwant singh
agatha christie
oscar wilde
leo tolstoy
kamala das
anne frank

933
Q

books and authors
playing to win
playing it my way
the race of my life
undisputed truth
ace against odds
sunny days
the test of my life
one century is not enough
mind master

A

saina nehwal
sachin T
milka singh
mike tyson
sania mirza
sunil gavaskar
yuvraj singh
saurav ganguly
vishwanathan anand

934
Q

controversially yours
wide angle
faster than lightning
golden girl
the greatest
unbreakable
straight from the heart
serve to win
a shotat history

A

shoaib akhtar
anil kumble
usian bolt
pt usha
muhammad ali
mary kom
kapil dev
novak djokovic
abhinav bindra

935
Q

books and authors
why am i an atheist

wandering in many worlds

my story of experiments with truth

a brief history of time

autobiographical notes

freedom in exile

the recollection of development of my mind and character

A

bhagat singh
vk krishna iyer
gandhi
stephen hawking
albert einstein
dalai lama
charles darwin

936
Q

books and authors
mein kampf
life on my terms
living history
my life
memoirs of second world war
along walk to freedom
changing india
india wins freedom
athma katha
an autobiography: towards freedom
daughter of destiny
dreams from my father
wings of fire

A

adolf hitler
sharad pawar
hillary clinton
bill clinton
winston churchill
nelson mandela
manmohan singh
maulana abdul kalam azad
rajendra prasad
nehru
benzir bhutto
barack obama
apj kalam

937
Q

books and author
das kapital
origin of species
the tale of 2 cities
david copperfield
discovery of india
sherlock holmes
lady of last minstrel
ain i akbari
gullivers travels
pride and prejudice

A

karl marx
charles darwin
charles dickens
charles dickens
gandhi
nehru
arthur conan doyle
walter scott
abul fazal
jonathan swift
jane austen

938
Q

anna karenina
around the world in 80 days
arms and the man
divine comedy
chitra
bisarjan
geetanjali
atony and cleopatra
pilgrim’s progress
anand math
animal farm

A

leo tolstoy
jules verne
gb shaw
dante
tagore
tagore
tagore
shakespere
john bunyan
bankimchandra chattopadhya
george orwell

939
Q

adventure of tom sawyer
a week with gandhi
a better india: a better world
a suitable boy
kitab ul hind
rehla
ahrsh charita
padmavat

A

mark twain
louis fisher
narayana murthy
vikram seth
al beruni
ibn battuta
banabhatta
malik jayasi

940
Q

surya siddhanata
ashtadhyayi

A

aryabhatta
panini

941
Q

retrovirus causes

A

aids

942
Q

scurvy caused due to defeciancy of

A

vit c

943
Q

vic c

A

ascorbic acid

944
Q

anaemia caused due to def of

A

b12

945
Q

beri beri caused due

A

b1 def

946
Q

night blindness caused due to

A

vit A def

947
Q

calciferol

A

D

948
Q

riboflavin

A

b2

949
Q

thiamine

A

b1

950
Q

retinol

A

A

951
Q

dadasaheb phalke award
best film
best director
best actor
best actress
film of the year

A

kashmir files
R balki
ranbir kapoor
alia bhatt
RRR

952
Q

major dhyan chand award

A

achanta sharath kamal

953
Q

maulana abdul kalam azad award

A

guru nanak dev, amritsar

954
Q

nainital lake
bhimtal lake

A

uttarakhand

955
Q

vihar, powai and lonar lake

A

maharashtra

956
Q

wular lake dal lake

A

jammu and kashmir

957
Q

lonar and powai

A

sikkim

958
Q

kolleru and hussain sagar lake

A

andhra pradesh

959
Q

loktak lake

A

manipur

960
Q

chilka lake

A

odisha

961
Q

first sherpa meeting under g20

A

udaipur

962
Q

capital of bhutan and myanmar

A

thimpu and naypyidaw

963
Q

longest river in pak afghanistan bangladesh myanmar

A

indus
amu darya
jamuna
mekong

964
Q

highest peak in india

A

k2

964
Q

currency in bangaldesh and myanmar

A

taka and burmese kyat

965
Q

cgs unit name of acceleration, force, energy and electric current

A

galileo
dyne
erg
biot

966
Q

si unit of
work
force
frequency
power
temperature
resistance
charge

A

joule
newton
hertz
watt
kelvin
ohm
coulomb

967
Q

namami gange

A

2014

968
Q

gati shakti yojana

A

2021

969
Q

matsya sampada yojna

A

2020

970
Q

kalyan anna yojana

A

2020

971
Q

one nation one ration card

A

2019

972
Q

ayushman bharat scheme

A

2018

973
Q

smart city mission

A

2015

974
Q

atal pension and ujala yojna

A

2015

975
Q

save daughter educate daughter

A

2015

976
Q

rainbow scheme

A

2014

977
Q

largest association of indian psychiatrists

A

indian psychiatric society

978
Q

brand ambassador of uttarakhand

A

akshay kumar

979
Q

brand ambassador of indian army

A

dhoni

980
Q

first woman president of indian olympic association

A

pt usha

981
Q

pm of israel

A

benjamin netanyahu

982
Q

ceo and chairman of railway board

A

anil kumar lahoti

983
Q

pm of nepal

A

pushpa dahal

984
Q

pm of ireland

A

leo varadkar

985
Q

pm of denmark

A

mette frederiksen

986
Q

cm of gujarat

A

bhupendra patel

987
Q

cm of himachal pradesh

A

sukhwinder sukhu

988
Q

chair of b20 india

A

chandrashekran

989
Q

first woman cheif sec of telangana

A

santhi kumari

990
Q

pm of new zealand

A

chris hipkins

991
Q

first female sikh judge in us

A

manpreet singh

992
Q

youtube ceo

A

neil mohan

993
Q

drugs controller gen of india

A

rajeev raghuvanshi

994
Q

sec to government of india

A

shamika ravi

995
Q

governor of nagaland

A

la ganesan

996
Q

governor of andhra pradesh

A

abdul nazeer

997
Q

governor of assam

A

chand kataria

998
Q

governor of himachal oradesh

A

pratap singh

999
Q

governor of jharkhabd

A

cp radhakrishnana

1000
Q

governor of sikkim

A

lakshman acharya

1001
Q

governor of arunachal pradesh

A

kaiwalya trivikram

1002
Q

governor of mharashtra

A

ramesh bais

1003
Q

governor of ladakh

A

bd mishra

1004
Q

governor of meghalya

A

phagu chauhan

1005
Q

governor of manipur

A

anusuiya uikye

1006
Q

governor of chattisgarh

A

biswa harichandan

1007
Q

perm representative of india to un

A

ruchira kamboj

1008
Q

new niti aayog ceo

A

bvr subrahmanhyan

1009
Q

harvard university pres

A

claudine gay

1010
Q

vietnam pres

A

vo van thuong

1011
Q

cheif of nasa’a moon to mars programme

A

amit kshatriya

1012
Q

char minar was built by

A

kuli qutub shah

1013
Q

nalanda university [by kumargupta 1] is in

A

bihar

1014
Q

sher shah’s tomb and vishnupad temple is in

A

bihar

1015
Q

chittorgarh temple is in

A

cchattisharh

1016
Q

all the locations in delhi

A

humayun tomb
jama masjid- shahjahan
hauz khas- alauddin khilji
india gate - edwin lutyens
moti masjid- aurangzeb
purana quila- sher shah suri
president house
qutub minar - qutub ud din aibak
laxmi narayan temple- birla family

1017
Q

adil shah’s palace is in

A

old goa

1018
Q

sabarmati ashram is in

A

ahmedabad

1019
Q

sun temple is in

A

modhera

1020
Q

rani ki vav is in

A

patan

1021
Q

tipu sultan palace is in

A

bangalore

1022
Q

prince of wales museum is in

A

mumbai
by george 5

1023
Q

jagannanth temple

A

puri odhisha

1024
Q

lingraj temple

A

bhubaneshwar

1025
Q

swarna mandir

A

amritsar
by guru ramdas

1026
Q

fateh sagar is in

A

udaipur
rajasthan

1027
Q

amber fort is in

A

rajasthan

1028
Q

mecca masjid and char minar is in

A

hyderabad
both by quil qutub shah

1029
Q

golconda fort

A

hyderabad

1030
Q

anand bhawan is in

A

allahbad

1031
Q

aram bagh

A

agra

1032
Q

diwan e khas

A

agra fort

1033
Q

fatepur sikri

A

agra

1034
Q

jama masjid and moti masjid

A

agra

1035
Q

kali temple is in

A

kolkata

1036
Q

victoria memorial

A

kolkata

1037
Q

which river starts in maharashtra

A

godavari

1038
Q

bimbisara founded

A

daryanka dynasty
pataliputra

1039
Q

mauryan dyansty capital

A

patna

1040
Q

gupta capital

A

patliputra

1041
Q

chola dynasty capital

A

vijayalaya
thanjavur

1042
Q

post of governor gen was abolished in

A

1950

1043
Q

who intrioduced radcliffe commission

A

lord mountbatten

1044
Q

cr formula of c rajagopalachari
declaration of end of brit rule in india by clement attlee

A

lord wavell

1045
Q

cripps mission
formation of indian national army

A

lord linlithgow

1046
Q

partition of bengal in

A

1905

1047
Q

abolition of sati in

A

1829

1048
Q

treaty of amritsar with ranjit singh

A

lord minto 1

1049
Q

pitt’s india act

A

warren hastings

1050
Q

ryotwari system 1820

A

lord hastings

1051
Q

wood’s despatch

A

lord dalhousie

1052
Q

who established 3 universities at calcutta, madras and bombay

A

lord canning

1053
Q

first factory act
illbert bill controversy
hunter commission on education

A

lord ripon

1054
Q

foundation of indian national congress

A

indian national congress

1055
Q

partition of bengal occured during the reign of

A

lord curzon

1056
Q

simon commission arrived during the term of

A

lord irwin

1057
Q

where is kanchenjunga

A

sikkim

1058
Q

bhakra nangal dam is in

A

himachal pradesh and punjab

1059
Q

tunga bhadra dam
harangi dam

A

karnataka

1060
Q

walayar dam

A

kerela

1061
Q

ujani dam

A

maharashtra

1062
Q

tehri dam

A

uttarakhand

1063
Q

first pm who resigned without completing full term

A

moraji desai

1064
Q

first pm who did not face the parliament

A

charan singh

1065
Q

first pres of indian national congress

A

wc banerjee

1066
Q

first person to resign from central cabinet

A

shyama mukherjee

1067
Q

first person to receive stalin prize

A

saifuddin kitchlu

1068
Q

first person to receive noble prize in eco

A

amrtya sen

1069
Q

first person to receive magsaysay award

A

acharya bhave

1070
Q

first jnanpith award

A

shankar kurup

1071
Q

first person to climb everwst withot oxygen

A

sherpa dorjee

1072
Q

first param vir chakra

A

somnath

1073
Q

noble in medicine

A

hargovind khurana

1074
Q

firsy muslim pres of inc

A

badruddin tayyabji

1075
Q

who intro printing press in india

A

james hickey

1076
Q

first judge of inter court of justice

A

nagendra singh

1077
Q

first miss world

A

rita faria

1078
Q

first indian to win noble prize

A

tagore

1079
Q

first bharat ratna

A

radhakrishna

1080
Q

first to join indian civil services

A

satyendra tagore

1081
Q

first noble in physics

A

cv raman

1082
Q

first indian to cross eng channel

A

mihir sen

1083
Q

first indian pilot

A

jrd tata

1084
Q

first indian naval cheif

A

katari

1085
Q

first edu minister

A

abdul kalam azad

1086
Q

first cheif of army staff

A

rajendra singhji

1087
Q

first cj of sc

A

kania

1088
Q

first brit viceroy of india

A

lord canning

1089
Q

first brit governor gen of india

A

bentinck

1090
Q

first brit governor gen of bengal

A

warren hastings

1091
Q

first university in india

A

nalanda bihar

1092
Q

indias first open university

A

br ambedkar open university

1093
Q

first lok sabha memeber to be elected with a record max number of votes

A

narsimha rao

1094
Q

first wax statue of a living india

A

gandhi at madame tussaud’s

1095
Q

first post office

A

kolkata

1096
Q

first brit to visit india

A

thomas roe

1097
Q

first dam in india

A

kallanai dam

1098
Q

first individual gold medal

A

abhinav bindra

1099
Q

first female to represent india at summer olympics

A

nora polley

1100
Q

first to win inter medal in skiing

A

anchal thakur

1101
Q

firts to win a medal at asian games

A

santhi soundarjan

1102
Q

first defence min

A

bs chokkar

1103
Q

first satellite earth station for deomestic communications

A

secundarabad

1104
Q

DDP of WHO

A

soumya swaminathan

1105
Q

first genetically modified food product in india

A

eggplant hybrid

1106
Q

first successful indigenous launch vehicle

A

SLV-3

1107
Q

first nuclear reactor

A

apsara

1108
Q

first hydroelectric plant

A

sidrapong darjeeling

1109
Q

first woman cricketer to take 100 wcikets

A

diana edulji

1110
Q

first indian woman to be part of inter olympic committteee

A

nita ambani

1111
Q

first indian woman to be qualuified for gymnastics in olympics

A

deepa karmakar

1112
Q

first indian woman crciker to score doubke centuary

A

mithali raj

1113
Q

first actress of indian cinema

A

devika roerich

1114
Q

first indian woman to participate in olympics

A

mary rao

1115
Q

first woman to reacg anatarctica

A

meher musa

1116
Q

first woman to win gold in asian games

A

samaljit sandhu

1117
Q

first woman lt gen of india

A

puneet arora

1118
Q

who is the grand old lady of india

A

kunjrani

1119
Q

first woman to win in olympics

A

karman malleshwari

1120
Q

first miss universe

A

susmita sen

1121
Q

first indian woman to receive noble prize

A

mother tesrea

1122
Q

first woman ambassador from indian to un

A

viaja lakshmi pandit

1123
Q

first woman to get ashoka chakra

A

neerja bhanot

1124
Q

first woman cj of hc

A

leela seth

1125
Q

first woman judge of sc of india

A

mira sahib fatima bibi

1126
Q

first woman pres of inc

A

annie besant

1127
Q

first woman speaker of legislative assembly

A

shanno devi

1128
Q

first woman cm of india

A

sucheta kriplani

1129
Q

first woman ips

A

kiran bedi

1130
Q

first woman ias

A

anna george

1131
Q

first woman union min of india

A

amrit kaur

1132
Q

first woman sec gen of lok sabha

A

meera kumar

1133
Q

most number of countries are in

A

africa

1134
Q

largets country in
africa
north america
south america

A

algeria
us
brazil

1135
Q

higest peak in africa and north america

A

kilimanjaro and mc kinley

1136
Q

longest river in asia, north america and south america

A

yangtze missouri and amazon

1137
Q

UNICEF

A

1946

1138
Q

UNDP

A

1965

1139
Q

FAO

A

1945
rome italy

1140
Q

EU

A

1993
BRUSSELS

1141
Q

NATO

A

1949
BRUSSELS

1142
Q

WHO

A

1948
GENEVA

1143
Q

WTO

A

1995
GENEVA

1144
Q

ILO

A

1919
GENEVA

1145
Q

WIPO

A

1967
GENEVA

1146
Q

WMO

A

1951
GENEVA

1147
Q

HNHCR

A

1993
GENEVA

1148
Q

UNHCR

A

2006

1149
Q

OPEC

A

1960
VIENNA

1150
Q

COMMONWEALTH

A

1926
LONDON

1151
Q

UNECO

A

1946
PARIS

1152
Q

OECD

A

1961
PARIS

1153
Q

ADB

A

1966
MANILA PHILLIPINES

1154
Q

AU

A

2002
ADDIS ABABA

1155
Q

UNEP

A

1972
NAIROBI KENYA

1156
Q

NAM

A

1961
JAKARTA

1157
Q

ASEAN

A

1967
JAKARTA

1158
Q

ICJ

A

1945
HAGUE
15

1159
Q

G7

A

1975

1160
Q

BRICS

A

2006
SHANGHAI

1161
Q

NDB

A

2014
SHANGHAI

1162
Q

CLAIM

A

india brazil and south africa
2003

1163
Q

SSARC

A

1985
KATHMANDU

1164
Q

SCO

A

2001
BEIJING

1165
Q

BIMSTEC

A

1997
DHAKA

1166
Q

QUAD

A

2017

1167
Q

old name and new names
madras
baroda
calicut
banaras
cape comorin
sakchi
prayag
pataliputra
bhagyanagar
pragjotishpura

A

chennai
vadodra
kozhikode
varanasi
kanya kumari
jamshedpur
allahbad
patna
hyderabad
guwuhati

1168
Q

port blair

A

bay of bengal
andaman and nicobar

1169
Q

classical dance and state
bharatnatyam
kathak
kathakali
kuchipudi
odyssey
mohiniyattam

A

tamil nadu
up
kerela
andhra
odisha
kerela

1170
Q

sign language of punjab

A

gurumuki

1171
Q

southern most part of india

A

indira point

1172
Q

bihu is the festival of

A

assam

1173
Q
A