states of matter and mixtures: water treatment Flashcards
What is the primary purpose of water treatment?
To remove contaminants and impurities from water to make it safe for drinking and other uses.
True or False: Water treatment processes are only necessary for municipal water supplies.
False
Fill in the blank: The process of removing suspended solids from water is known as _______.
sedimentation
What are the main stages of water treatment?
Coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection.
Which chemical is commonly used for disinfection in water treatment?
Chlorine
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a method of water treatment? A) Filtration B) Flocculation C) Incineration D) Disinfection
C) Incineration
What is the role of activated carbon in water treatment?
To adsorb organic compounds and remove odors and tastes.
True or False: Reverse osmosis is an effective method for removing dissolved salts and impurities from water.
True
Short Answer: What is the purpose of coagulation in water treatment?
To aggregate suspended particles into larger flocs for easier removal.
Fill in the blank: The primary goal of disinfection in water treatment is to eliminate _______.
pathogens