States Of Matter Flashcards

0
Q

Mass

A

Is the amount of matter in an object

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1
Q

Matter

A

Anything that occupies space and has mass

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2
Q

Diffusion

A

is the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to An area of low concentration

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3
Q

Solids particles

A
The participles in a solid are closely packed together.
Solids are a definite shape 
They have a definite volume 
Solids can't be compressed 
Solids can't flow
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4
Q

Liquid particles

A
The particles in a liquid are close to each other but are free to move past each other.
They have no definite shape 
They have a definite volume 
They can't be compressed 
They can flow
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5
Q

Gas particles

A
In gas the particles are free to move where ever they want.
They have no definite shape 
They have no definite volume 
They can be compressed 
They can flow
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6
Q

Energy

A

In order for a substance to change state (from a solid to a liquid, or liquid to gas) it needs heat energy

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7
Q

Melting point

A

When both the solid and liquid state exist together (changing from a solid to a liquid)

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8
Q

Boiling point

A

Is when evaporation begins to happen throughout the liquid (changing from a liquid to a gas )

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9
Q

Condensation

A

Is the changing of a gas to a liquid

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10
Q

Distalition

A

Used to spearate two liquids with different boiling points such as alcohol (boils at 78) and water (boils at 100).also used to separate a soluble solid

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11
Q

Chromatography

A

Used to separate a mixture of a dissolved substance in a solution e.g the different colours in a black marker

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