States Of Matter Flashcards
Solid to liquid
Melting
Liquid to solid
Freezing
Liquid to gas
Evaporation
Gas to liquid
Condensation
Gas to solid
Deposition
Solid to gas
Sublimation
Particle arrangement in a solid
Vibrate in fixed positions
Regular arrangement
Packed tightly
Strong forces of attraction
Particle arrangement in a liquid
Move slowly past eachother/slide past eachother
Random
Tightly packed
Weak force of attraction
Particle arrangement in a gas
Move quickly/freely
Random
Spread out
Very weak forces of attraction
What effect does temperature have on diffusion
The higher the temp, the quicker diffusion is because the particles have more energy and therefore move more
Diffusion
Particles travelling from a high concentration to a low concentration
Melting point
The temperature at which a solid changes state by melting
Boiling point
The temperature in which the liquid changes state by boiling to a gas
Dilution
A process by which a concentrated so,union becomes less concentrated