States of Matter Flashcards
What is Matter?
Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass
What are the three common states of Matter?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
In which states of matter does sound travel fastest?
Solids because the molecules of a solid are closer together and therefore, can transmit the vibrations (energy) faster.
In which state of matter does light travel fastest?
Light travels fastest in gases as the molecules are far apart so they are least likely to interfere or be in the way of light particles.
What is Kinetic Energy?
▪Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion.
Does the particles of gas have high or low kinetic energy?
▪The particles of gases have high kinetic energy
because the particles of gases move with high speed due to the large spaces and weak forces of attraction between the particles.