States Of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

What do you call the process of GAS turning into LIQUID?

A

Condensation/condensing

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2
Q

What do you call the process of LIQUID turning into GAS?

A

Evaporation/evaporating

Boling

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3
Q

What do you call the process of a SOLID turning into LIQUID?

A

Melting

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4
Q

What do you call the process of LIQUID turning into SOLID?

A

Freezing

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5
Q

What is the difference between BOILING and EVAPORATION?

A

Boiling is when the particles leave from all parts of the liquid, whereas evaporation is when particles leave from the surface of the liquid.

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6
Q

What is DEPOSITION?

A

Deposition is when a gas goes straight into the solid state (and skips the liquid stage). The particles will slow down and come closer together, forming a solid state. To skip the liquid state, the particles have to slow down really quickly.

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7
Q

What is DISSOLVING?

A

Dissolving is when a solid is put into boiling water and it turns into liquid.

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8
Q

What things can DISSOLVE?

A

Some things that can dissolve are:

  • jelly
  • sugar
  • salt
  • coffee
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9
Q

What is DIFFUSION?

A

Diffusion is the movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration.

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