Starting/Ending Flashcards

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1
Q

To burgeon - intransitive, burgeoning.

A

To begin to grow or increase rapidly, to flourish; to bud.

“Manufacturers are keen to cash in on the burgeoning demand.”

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2
Q

To be callow, callowness, callowly.

A

Of a young person: inexperienced and immature.

“Earnest and callow undergraduates.”

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3
Q

Inchoate, inchoateness, inchoately.

A

Not fully formed or developed, rudimentary; confused or incoherent.

“A still inchoate democracy.”
“An inchoate proletarian protest.”

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4
Q

Incipient.

A

Beginning to happen or develop; of a person: developing into a specified type or role.

“He could feel incipient anger building up.”
“We seemed more like friends than incipient lovers.”

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5
Q

Nascent.

A

Especially of a process or organization: just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential.

“The nascent space industry.”

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6
Q

To degenerate - intransitive, a degenerate, degenerate, degenerately.

A

To decline or deteriorate physically, mentally, or morally.
Noun: An immoral or corrupt person.
Adjective: Having lost the physical, mental, or moral qualities considered normal and desirable; showing evidence of decline.

“The debate degenerated into a brawl.”
“What kind of a psychopathic degenerate would do it?”
“A degenerate form of a higher civilization.”

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7
Q

To deteriorate - intransitive, deteriorative.

A

To become progressively worse.

“Relations between the countries had deteriorated sharply.”
“A deteriorative effect on economic performance.”

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8
Q

To expire - intransitive, expiring.

A

Of a document: you know it; of a time: to come to an end; of a person: to die; to exhale air from the lungs - transitive.

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9
Q

To fade - intransitive, fade (U), faded, fading.

A

To gradually grow faint and disappear; to lose or cause to lose colour or brightness; of a flower: lose freshness and wither; of a racehorse, runner, etc: to lose strength and cease to perform well.
Noun: The process of becoming less bright.

“The light had faded and dusk was advancing.”
“His fair hair had faded to a dusty grey.”
“She faded near the finish.”
“The sun can cause colour fade.”

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10
Q

Moribund, moribundity.

A

Of a person: at the point of death; of a thing: in terminal decline, lacking vitality or vigour.

“On examination she was moribund and dehydrated.”
“The moribund commercial property market.”

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11
Q

Obsolete

A

You know the meaning.

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12
Q

To sprout, to sprout up, a sprout.

A

Of a plant: to put out shoots - intransitive; of plant shoot or hair: to grow or start to grow, to spring up; to appear or develop suddenly and in large quantity.

“The weeds begin to sprout.”
“Many black cats sprout a few white hairs.”
“With the first rains, leaves sprout on trees.”
“New hotels are sprouting up everywhere.”

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13
Q

To fledge, fledged, unfledged.

A

Of a young bird: to develop wing feathers that are large enough for flight; to bring up a young bird until its wing feathers are developed enough for flight.

“The young fledge around four weeks after hatching.”
“They fledged twenty-four chicks in fourteen months.”

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14
Q

Raw

A

New to an activity or job and therefore lacking experience or skill; of food: not cooked; of data: not analysed; of an emotion or quality: strong and undisguised; of a person’s nerves: very sensitive; frank and realistic in the depiction of unpleasant situations; of the weather: cold and damp.

“They were replaced by raw recruits.”
“Raw eggs.”
“Raw data.”
“The event is expected to be a supercharged night of high emotion and raw nostalgia.”
“I was surprised and amused that my letter should have hit such a raw nerve with Mrs Jones.”
“A raw, uncompromising portrait.”
“A raw February night.”

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15
Q

Childish, childishness.

A

Of, like, or appropriate to a child; silly and immature.

“One of the guys is obviously the artist, and he is jovial, almost childish in his delight.”
“A childish outburst.”

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16
Q

Green.

A

Immature, inexperienced; vigorous, not faded; envious or jealous; unhealthily pale in appearance.

“A green recruit fresh from college.”
“A green old age.”
“Are you all right? You look absolutely green”

17
Q

Inceptive

A

Marking the beginning of something, initial.

“The inceptive period of the program.”

18
Q

To fade away.

A

Of a person: to gradually become thin and weak, especially to the point of death.

“Without help, those of us who are ill will surely fade away and die.”
“The noise faded away.”