Staphylococcus Lab Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 3 organisms in this experiment?

A

S. epidermidis
S. Saprophiticus
S. aureus

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2
Q

what are the 3 types of hemolysis?

A

alpha, beta, gamma

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3
Q

alpha

A

parti=

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4
Q

beta

A

complete RBC breakdown; produces a clear zone around the urea of inoculation

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5
Q

gamma

A

no hemolysis

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6
Q

staphylococcic are halophilic meaning they are

A

salt loving and grown on MSA

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7
Q

What are the 3 orgainsms on the MSA plate for the staphyloccocus test?

A

S. epidermidis
S. aureus
S. saprophyticus

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8
Q

what does the result for the MSA plate look like ?

A

S. epidermidis grew meaninig its halophilic along with S. aureus. S. aureus is also a mannitol fermenter therefore, turns yellow on the plate

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9
Q

what does the blood plate look like

A

burgundy-ish

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10
Q

describe the coagulase test ?

A

the test tubes contain blood plasma and if the organism solidifies in the plasma then the coagulase test is positive. if the plasma remains liquid then the test is negative.

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11
Q

what can grow on on EMB?

A

gram negative rods like e.coli

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12
Q

what does EMB stand for ?

A

Eosin Methylene Blue agar

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13
Q

when EMB turns that green sheen colot what has been fermented ?

A

lactose

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14
Q

what is novobiosin ?

A

an anti-biotic

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15
Q

what happened when novobiosin was placed in the middle of S. Saprophyticus, S. epidermidis, and S. aureus?

A

S. aureus and s. epidermidis were sensitive to the novobiosin and S. saprophyticus was resistant

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16
Q

What was the MSA result for the nose, arm and fingernail?

A

The fingernail portion grew and was yellow meaning its a fermenter of mannitol and is halophillic.

17
Q

What was the Blood plate result for the nose, arm and fingernail?

A
arm= gamma hemolysis
nose= alpha
fingernail= beta hemolysis