Stammering Flashcards
0
Q
What are the stages in developing a stammer?
A
Normal non-fluency
Borderline stammering
Beginning to stammer
1
Q
What are the possible causes of stammering?
A
Genetic
Poor motor control
Learning - it’s reinforced every time it occurs
Environment - the environment negatively affects speech
2
Q
What are the other effects of a stammer ?
A
Anticipation of stammer
Avoidance behaviour
Physical symptoms may develop
3
Q
What is cluttering?
A
Disorder of speech rate and intelligibility.