Stairs Flashcards

1
Q

The ____ ____ of a stairway is the vertical distance from the surface of the lower floor to the surface of the floor above.

A

total rise

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2
Q

The _____ ______ of a stairway is the horizontal distance from the face of the bottom riser to the face of the top riser.

A

total run

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3
Q

The _____ is he vertical distance from the top of one tread to the top of an adjoining tread in a stairway.

A

unit rise

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4
Q

The ____ ____ is the width of a stair tread not including the nosing.

A

unit run

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5
Q

Concrete riser form boards should be ______ at the bottom to allow the entire tread to be troweled.

A

beveled

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6
Q

The minimum headroom for a stairway is____.

A

6’-8”(measured from nosing)

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7
Q

A ____ ____ is the relationship between riser height and tread width.

A

stair ratio(usually between 17”-18”)

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8
Q

The preferred angle for a stairway is ____ to ____.

A

30°

35°

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9
Q

Landings must have a minimum dimension measured in the direction of travel in a stairway of _____.

A

36”

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10
Q

_______ must be provided for stairways with two or more risers.

A

Handrails

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11
Q

The handrail height must be a minimum of ____ and a maximum of _____ above the stair nosing.

A

34”

38”

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12
Q

A clear space not less than ____ must be provided between the adjacent wall and handrail.

A

1 1/2”

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13
Q

The maximum riser height is ____.

A

7 3/4”

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14
Q

The minimum tread depth is ____.

A

10”

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15
Q

The difference in riser heights and tread depths in a stairway shouldn’t exceed ____.

A

3/8”

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16
Q

Residential stairways must be a minimum of ____ wide.

A

36”

17
Q

Handrails must not project more than ____ on either side of the stairway.

A

4 1/2”

18
Q

Minimum clear stairway width should not be less than _____ when a handrail is installed on one side or ____ when handrails are installed on both sides of the stairway.

A

31 1/2”

27”

19
Q

The cross-sectional area of a handrail must be ____ minimum or ___ maximum.

A

1 1/4”

2”