Stains Flashcards
1
Q
Hematoxylin and eosin
A
- Hematoxylin detects nucleic acids within nuclei
- It stains blue
2
Q
Eosin
A
- detects cytoplasmic organelles
- It stains pink
3
Q
Luxol fat blue
A
- Stains myelin blue ( demyelination causes loss of affinity for the stain)
4
Q
Bodian
A
- Stains nerve fibers black
5
Q
Movat’s spentachrome
A
- Stains elastic tissue black
6
Q
Periodic acid-schiff
A
- Stains basement membrane magenta ( lens capsule, Descemet membrane, Bruch’s membrane)
7
Q
Masson trichrome
A
- Stains collagen blue or green
- Stains hyaline red
- used for granular dystrophy
8
Q
Congo red
A
- Stains amyloid orange
- Used for lattice dystrophy
9
Q
Alcian blue
A
- Stains glycosaminoglycans
- Used for macular dystrophy
10
Q
Wilder’s
A
- Stains reticulin fibers black
11
Q
Alizarin red
A
- Stains calcium red/ orange
12
Q
Von kossa
A
- Stains calcium black
- Used for band keratopathy
13
Q
Prussian blue
A
- Stains iron blue
14
Q
Mucicarmine
A
- Stains mucus pink
- Useful stain for mucous secreting adenocarcinoma
15
Q
Grocott hexamine silver
A
- Stains fungi and acanethamoea black